Understanding Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

What is OCD characterized by?

• Loss of memory

• Unreasonable and uncontrollable thoughts and behaviors

• Frequent mood swings

• Sudden onset of physical symptoms

What are the frequent worrisome thoughts in OCD called?

• Delusions

• Obsessions

• Hallucinations

• Compulsions

What type of behavior might a person with OCD exhibit to ease fears of contamination?

• Sleeping excessively

• Excessive hand washing

• Avoiding social contact

• Excessive exercise

At what age does OCD usually begin?

• During childhood

• In the late 20s

• After 40 years

• In the teen or young adult years

What factors are believed to be linked to the cause of OCD?

• Poor diet

• Social media usage

• Genetics, biology, and environmental factors

• Lack of exercise

Which type of psychotherapy is considered effective for treating OCD?

• Cognitive behavior therapy (CBT)

• Art therapy

• Music therapy

• Dance therapy

What is a common compulsion for someone with OCD?

• Watching TV

• Excessive reading

• Excessive cleaning or hand washing

• Playing video games

Which antidepressant is approved for children six years and older to treat OCD?

• Fluvoxamine

• Paroxetine

• Sertraline

• Clomipramine

What is NOT a common obsessive symptom of OCD?

• Fear of germs or contamination

• Desire for social interactions

• Having things symmetrical or in perfect order

• Aggressive thoughts about harming oneself or others

What might worsen the symptoms of OCD?

• Physical exercise

• Meditation

• Listening to music

• Greater stress