Research Methods Quiz

What is an important consideration for researchers conducting interviews?

• Wearing formal attire

• Maintaining a warm and non-judgmental manner

• Asking personal questions immediately

• Conducting interviews in a noisy environment

What is the purpose of 'dry or dummy runs' in interview preparation?

• To skip the actual interviews

• To record the interviews

• To pilot the interview schedule and techniques

• To waste time

What is the benefit of conducting focus group interviews?

• Higher cost compared to individual interviews

• Limited data collection

• Intimidating setting for participants

• Supportive group interactions

What is the main advantage of using observation in qualitative research?

• Avoiding interaction with participants

• Capturing data in artificial circumstances

• Gaining perspectives related to participants' values and experiences

• Ignoring the social setting and context

What is the process of observation where the researcher is immersed in the group/community?

• Participant as Observer

• Complete Observer

• Complete Participant

• Observer as Participant

What is the technique that involves beginning the interview with general questions and then narrowing down to specifics?

• Probing

• Storytelling

• Funnelling

• Paraphrasing

What should be established early on in an interview to ensure a positive experience?

• Rules of disengagement

• Non-private setting

• Judgmental attitude

• Warm and non-judgmental manner

What is the purpose of posting 'do not disturb' signs during an interview?

• To increase the noise level

• To invite more participants

• To ensure privacy and minimize disruptions

• To encourage disruptions

What is the technique that involves repeating what the participant has said without changing the meaning?

• Storytelling

• Probing

• Funnelling

• Paraphrasing

What is the benefit of using focus groups in research?

• Higher cost compared to individual interviews

• Intimidating setting for participants

• Limited perspectives on the same topic

• Supportive group interactions