Understanding Confucius: A Historical Quiz

In which century did Confucius live?

• 6th Century BCE

• 5th Century BCE

• 7th Century BCE

• 4th Century BCE

What role did Confucius eventually take up in his home state of Lu?

• Advisor to the ruler

• School principal

• General of the army

• Head of the granary

What did Confucius believe was the foundation of human character?

• Family and education

• Wealth and power

• Military strength

• Political influence

Why did Confucius resign from being an advisor?

• The ruler ignored his duties for entertainment

• He was offered a better position elsewhere

• He felt he was too old for the job

• The state was overthrown

What did Confucius dissuade rulers from relying on?

• Agricultural development

• Harsh punishments and military power

• Trade and economic policies

• Alliances with other states

What did Confucius say when a duke bragged about a son testifying against his father?

• The law must be upheld at all costs

• Upright fathers and sons protect each other

• Testimony shows civic duty

• The son should be rewarded

What hardships did Confucius face during his travels?

• Writing many books

• Gaining many followers

• Wealth and comfort

• Near starvation and imprisonment

What did Confucius find joy in despite hardships?

• Traveling

• Political power

• Wealth accumulation

• Learning and music

What book contains the sayings of Confucius?

• The I Ching

• The Book of Rites

• The Great Learning

• The Analects

What was Confucius' advice summarized into a single phrase?

• Do not inflict upon others that which you yourself would not want

• Treat others as you would treat yourself

• Respect your elders and leaders

• Seek knowledge and truth always