Earth's resources #2

What is the Zone of Aeration in the context of groundwater?

• The area above the water table where the soil and rock particles are fully saturated with water.

• The area below the water table where the soil and rock particles are fully saturated with water.

• The area above the water table where the soil and rock particles are not saturated with water.

• The area where water vapor accumulates above the ground.

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DOK Level 1: Recall

What is the primary characteristic of the water table?

• It is the upper surface of the zone of saturation.

• It is the lower boundary of the zone of aeration.

• It is a layer where no water exists.

• It is the deepest point in the groundwater system.

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DOK Level 1: Recall

Why is the Zone of Saturation important?

• It contains air pockets that are crucial for plant growth.

• It is where groundwater is stored and can move through soil and rock.

• It prevents the infiltration of water into deeper layers.

• It is primarily responsible for water filtration.

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DOK Level 1: Recall

How are the water table and the zone of saturation related?

• The water table is the lower boundary of the zone of saturation.

• The water table is the upper boundary of the zone of saturation.

• The water table separates the zone of saturation from the Earth's surface.

• There is no direct relationship between the water table and the zone of saturation.

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DOK Level 1: Recall

Which factor does NOT affect the Zone of Aeration?

• Amount of rainfall

• Type of soil and rock

• Depth of the water table

• Temperature of the water

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DOK Level 1: Recall

What is a common method to determine the depth of the water table?

• Seismic activity monitoring

• Atmospheric pressure measurements

• Drilling a well and measuring the water level

• Satellite imagery

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DOK Level 1: Recall

The term "aquifer" refers to:

• A device used to measure water depth

• A body of permeable rock that can contain or transmit groundwater

• A man-made reservoir

• A type of water filtration system

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NGSS.MS-ESS3-1

Water lying deep under the ground that supplies wells and springs is called....

• groundwater

• water stress

• oil reserves

• crude oil

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NGSS.MS-ESS3-1

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

What is the type of water that moves underground?

• surface water
• water table
• groundwater
• watershed

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NGSS.MS-ESS3-1

All of the water on Earth's surface is known as...

• Oceans

• Hydrosphere

• Atmosphere

• Glaciers

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NGSS.5-ESS2-2