Disease Pre Test

What is the primary prevention strategy for reducing the spread of viral infections like influenza?

• Regular exercise

• Antibiotic treatment

• Vaccination

• High fiber diet

Answer explanation

The primary prevention strategy for reducing the spread of viral infections like influenza is vaccination.

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DOK Level 2: Skill/Concept

Which of the following diseases is non-communicable?

• Malaria

• Tuberculosis

• Type 2 diabetes

• Influenza

Answer explanation

Type 2 diabetes is a non-communicable disease, meaning it cannot be transmitted from person to person unlike Malaria, Tuberculosis, and Influenza which are communicable diseases.

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DOK Level 2: Skill/Concept

Handwashing is an effective prevention strategy against which type of disease?

• Non-communicable diseases

• Genetic disorders

• Communicable diseases

• None of the above

Answer explanation

Handwashing is an effective prevention strategy against communicable diseases, making it the correct choice.

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DOK Level 2: Skill/Concept

Which of the following is a vector-borne infectious disease?

• Hepatitis

• Malaria

• Hypertension

• Arthritis

Answer explanation

Malaria is a vector-borne infectious disease, transmitted through the bite of infected mosquitoes. The other options are not vector-borne diseases.

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DOK Level 2: Skill/Concept

Identify a common prevention strategy for communicable diseases in schools.

• Regular health screenings

• Use of ergonomic furniture

• Cognitive behavioral therapy

• Nutritional counseling

Answer explanation

Regular health screenings are a common prevention strategy for communicable diseases in schools.

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DOK Level 2: Skill/Concept

Which of the following is considered a chronic non-communicable disease?

• Common cold

• Heart disease

• Chickenpox

• Measles

Answer explanation

Heart disease is considered a chronic non-communicable disease, unlike common cold, chickenpox, and measles which are infectious diseases.

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DOK Level 2: Skill/Concept

What role does social distancing play in disease prevention?

• It helps manage chronic diseases

• It reduces the spread of communicable diseases

• It increases physical fitness

• It improves nutritional intake

Answer explanation

Social distancing plays a role in disease prevention by reducing the spread of communicable diseases.

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DOK Level 2: Skill/Concept

Which of the following is an airborne disease?

• AIDS

• Tuberculosis

• Hepatitis B

• Diabetes

Answer explanation

Tuberculosis is an airborne disease, unlike AIDS, Hepatitis B, and Diabetes which are not transmitted through the air.

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DOK Level 2: Skill/Concept

What is the primary method to prevent the spread of HIV/AIDS?

• Vaccination

• Antibiotics

• Safe sex practices and needle exchange programs

• High-intensity exercise

Answer explanation

The primary method to prevent the spread of HIV/AIDS is through safe sex practices and needle exchange programs, as they help reduce the risk of transmission.

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DOK Level 2: Skill/Concept

Which of the following is NOT a communicable disease?

• Cancer

• Influenza

• Tuberculosis

• Measles

Answer explanation

Cancer is NOT a communicable disease, unlike Influenza, Tuberculosis, and Measles which can be transmitted from person to person.

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DOK Level 2: Skill/Concept