ES_Final Exams review

A coastal town relies heavily on fishing as a primary source of livelihood. However, industrial waste from factories upstream has been discharged into the river that flows into the sea, leading to contamination of the water. Local fishermen have reported a decline in fish populations, and marine biologists have observed the presence of harmful algal blooms along the coast. Which of the following effects can be attributed to the pollution from industrial waste?

• Increase in fish populations

• Decline in fish populations

• Preservation of marine life

• Reduction in harmful algal blooms

Tags

NGSS.HS-ESS3-1

NGSS.HS-ESS3-6

NGSS.HS-LS2-6

NGSS.HS-LS4-5

How does pollution impact glacial and ice cap melting?

• Pollution accelerates glacial and ice cap melting.

• Pollution has no impact on glacial and ice cap melting.

• Pollution slows down glacial and ice cap melting.

• Pollution causes glacial and ice cap growth.

Tags

NGSS.HS-ESS2-2

NGSS.HS-ESS2-4

NGSS.HS-ESS3-1

NGSS.HS-ESS3-5

A local conservation group is working on a project to restore a wetland area that has been degraded by human activity. They are planting native vegetation and creating habitat structures to attract wildlife. How does this project impact the environment?

• It improves biodiversity in the area.

• It leads to the extinction of local species

• It increases pollution in the wetland

• It reduces soil erosion and improves water quality.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS2-6

NGSS.HS-LS2-7

How does the habitat restoration project impact the environment?

• It increases biodiversity in the forest.

• It improves soil quality and reduces erosion.

• It leads to the extinction of local species.

• It promotes the spread of invasive species.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS2-6

NGSS.HS-LS2-7

NGSS.HS-LS4-5

Which of the following is an example of a cost-benefit trade-off associated with over-harvesting?

• Increased biodiversity

• Long-term depletion of resources

• Preservation of ecosystems

• Promotion of sustainable practices

Tags

NGSS.HS-ESS3-2

A mining company is considering expanding its operations into a protected forest area. The expansion would create jobs for the local community but would also lead to deforestation and habitat loss for several endangered species. What is a potential negative consequence of the mining company's expansion?

• Creation of jobs for the local community

• Increased habitat loss for endangered species

• Preservation of the forest ecosystem

• Economic growth for the mining company

Tags

NGSS.HS-ESS3-2

NGSS.HS-ESS3-4

NGSS.HS-LS2-7

How can ethical beliefs impact the treatment of animals in food production?

• Ethical beliefs do not influence the treatment of animals in food production.

• Ethical beliefs can lead to the adoption of humane practices that prioritize animal welfare.

• Ethical beliefs may result in the exploitation of animals for maximum profit.

• Ethical beliefs can influence the use of antibiotics and growth hormones in animal agriculture.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS2-7

How do ethical beliefs influence the decision to subsidize organic farming in this scenario?

• Ethical beliefs have no impact on the decision to subsidize organic farming.

• Ethical beliefs may lead to the subsidization of organic farming to promote environmental sustainability.

• Ethical beliefs can influence the rejection of organic farming subsidies due to economic concerns.

• Ethical beliefs may result in the subsidization of organic farming without considering its economic feasibility.

Tags

NGSS.HS-ETS1-3

NGSS.HS-LS2-7

A political debate is taking place regarding the reality of global warming. One side argues that global warming is a hoax, while the other side presents scientific evidence to support the existence of global warming. The debate highlights the importance of critical thinking and evaluation of evidence. How does this political debate contribute to the analysis and evaluation of different views on the existence of global warming?

• By presenting unfounded skepticism about global warming

• By highlighting the need for scientific evidence to support claims about global warming

• By promoting one-sided arguments against the reality of global warming

• By dismissing the scientific consensus on global warming

Tags

NGSS.HS-ESS2-2

NGSS.HS-ESS2-4

NGSS.HS-ESS3-1

NGSS.HS-ESS3-5

NGSS.HS-ESS3-6

How does this documentary film contribute to the analysis and evaluation of different views on the existence of global warming?

• By presenting a biased view that denies the reality of global warming

• By providing a platform for unfounded skepticism about global warming

• By presenting alternative viewpoints and evidence to encourage critical thinking about global warming

Tags

NGSS.HS-ESS3-1

NGSS.HS-ESS3-5

NGSS.HS-ESS3-6