Reaction pathways

Primary alcohols oxidise to form first​ (a)   and then ​ (b)   .

Secondary alcohols oxidise to form​ (c)   .

• aldehydes
• acids
• ketones
• alcohols
• esters
• alkenes
• carboxylic acids
• aldehydes

Match the following

• acid

• 
• This is not funny - grow up!

• 
• ester

• 
• ketone

• 
• aldehyde

• 

Arrange from lowest to highest boiling point

• ethanone

• ethanoic acid

• pentanoic acid

• ethane

• methane

Which TWO things are needed to form an ester?

• ethanoic acid

• alcohol

• alkane

• ketone

• aldehyde

Match each reactant with what it will make when added to an ALKENE

• Alkane

• Water

• Alcohol

• Br₂

• Chloroalkane

• Cl₂

• Dichloroalkane

• HCl

• Dibromoalkane

• Hydrogen

Markovnikov's rule applies in​ (a)   reactions. The ​ (b)   will attach to the carbon with​ more hydrogens. The ​ (c)   will attach to the carbon with less hydrogens.​

• hydrohalogenation
• halogen
• hydrogen
• hydration
• halogenation
• hydroxyl group

What will each of these reactants produce when added to an alkane in a substitution reaction?

• Amine

• NaOH

• Nitrile

• KCN

• Haloalkane

• Ammonia

• Alcohol

• Halogen

Amide synthesis is a condensation reaction between which TWO compounds

• Carboxylic acid

• Amine

• Nitrile

• Amide

• Aldehyde

Which TWO Addition reactions DO NOT require special conditions such as heat or catalysts?

• Halogenation

• Hydrohalogenation

• Hydrogenation

• Hydration

Can you oxidise a tertiary alcohol

• Yes

• No