Chapter 1-2 AVH

To communicate, we need...

• syntax

  meaning

  phonetic

• sounds

  rules

  meanings

• sound

  practice

  rule

• rule

  phonology

  sound

Sounds: Phonetic, (a)  

Rules

• Syntax

• Morphology

• Semantic

• Phonology

Meaning

• Semantic

• Pragmatic

• Morphology

• Phonetic

Language is a .... of communication

• means

• tools

Language is also a system of ....

• signals

• phonetics

• sounds

Signals include

• speech sounds

• gestures

• other forms

• signs

Which one has meaning?

• Signals

• Signs

Which one is abstract

• Language - because we can describe but we can not point out

• Speech because physical affection, listeners can hear it

no reasons and we have to learn about

• arbitrary

• non-arbitrary