Endocrine System Quiz

Which hormone is primarily responsible for stimulating growth in children and adolescents?

• Insulin

• Growth Hormone

• Thyroxine

• Cortisol

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DOK Level 2: Skill/Concept

What is the main function of the pituitary gland in the endocrine system?

• To regulate blood sugar levels

• To produce digestive enzymes

• To secrete hormones that control other glands

• To filter waste from the blood

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DOK Level 2: Skill/Concept

How does the thyroid hormone affect growth and development?

• It increases blood pressure

• It regulates metabolism and energy levels

• It decreases appetite

• It controls muscle contractions

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DOK Level 2: Skill/Concept

What role does the hormone insulin play in growth and development?

• It helps in the absorption of calcium

• It regulates blood sugar levels

• It stimulates muscle contractions

• It controls the release of digestive enzymes

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DOK Level 2: Skill/Concept

How does the hormone cortisol, produced by the adrenal glands, affect growth and development?

• It promotes the storage of fat

• It helps the body respond to stress

• It increases appetite

• It decreases blood sugar levels

Tags

DOK Level 2: Skill/Concept

What is used to regulate many bodily processes?

• bile

• hormones

• blood vessels

• hydrochloric acid

Hormones work because they ______________________
______________________

• Target specific organs and tissues
• Will attach to any organs or tissues
• Remain in the bloodstream for over a year