11.Design Competency Based Assessment Tools

What is the main purpose of assessment in a competency based system?

• To collect evidence

• To make professional judgments

• To assess knowledge only

• To assess based on personal relationships

Answer explanation

The main purpose of assessment in a competency-based system is to collect evidence of a learner's skills and knowledge, ensuring that evaluations are based on demonstrated abilities rather than subjective factors.

Which principle of competency based assessment ensures that assessment methods are consistently interpreted and applied over time?

• Flexibility

• Validity

• Reliability

• Fairness

Answer explanation

Reliability in competency-based assessment ensures that assessment methods yield consistent results over time, allowing for fair comparisons and interpretations across different instances.

What type of assessment provides feedback about performance and progress towards the achievement of competency?

• Formative assessment

• Structured assessment

• Real-time assessment

• Summative assessment

Answer explanation

Formative assessment provides ongoing feedback about performance and progress, helping learners understand their competencies and areas for improvement, unlike summative assessments which evaluate at the end.

What is the term used for an integrated approach to assessment design that combines various aspects of competency?

• Isolated Assessment Design

• Holistic Assessment Design

• Segmented Assessment Design

• Selective Assessment Design

Answer explanation

Holistic Assessment Design refers to an integrated approach that evaluates multiple competencies together, rather than in isolation, making it the correct term for the described assessment design.

What should be considered when planning assessment to meet the individual needs of candidates?

• Consultation with industry experts

• Previous assessment results

• Language, literacy, or physical needs

• Cost-effectiveness

Answer explanation

When planning assessments, it's crucial to consider candidates' language, literacy, or physical needs to ensure accessibility and fairness, making this the correct choice.

What is evidence in the context of competency based assessment?

• Underlying attitudes exhibited by the assessee

• Underpinning knowledge and skills demonstrate by the assessee

• Processes that had been carried out by the assessee

• Products that have been produced or made by assessee

Answer explanation

In competency-based assessment, evidence refers to the tangible products created by the assessee, demonstrating their skills and competencies. This makes 'products that have been produced or made by assessee' the correct choice.

What is the purpose of formative assessment?

• To assist and support learning by providing feedback about performance

• To determine whether a trainee has reached competency

• To identify training needs for workers

• To certify competency against National Competency Standards

Answer explanation

The purpose of formative assessment is to assist and support learning by providing feedback about performance, helping learners improve and understand their progress.

Grace is studying for her competency assessment. Which section of a competency standard should she consult to determine assessment guidelines?

• Language literacy and numeracy levels

• Essential knowledge and skills

• Dimensions of competency

• Evidence guides

Answer explanation

Grace should consult the 'Evidence guides' section, as it provides specific assessment guidelines necessary for her competency assessment preparation.

What is the context of assessment?

• The evidence collected from the person for assessment must be work they have produced or created themselves

• The purpose of assessment is to determine whether a trainee has reached competency

• The methods chosen should be appropriate and relevant to the normal activities in the workplace

• The environment or setting in which the assessment activity takes place

Answer explanation

The correct choice highlights that the environment or setting of the assessment is crucial, as it can influence the assessment's effectiveness and the trainee's performance.

What are the reliability principles of assessment?

• Assessors must be competent in terms of the national competency standards for assessment

• The evidence collected must be work produced or created by the assessee

• Assessment practices should be monitored and reviewed to ensure consistency in interpretation of evidence

• The evidence collected needs to show the person has current skills and knowledge

Answer explanation

The correct choice emphasizes the importance of monitoring and reviewing assessment practices to ensure consistent interpretation of evidence, which is crucial for maintaining reliability in assessments.