Module 2 Quiz

Which of the following is NOT listed as one of the 12 most common cyber attacks in 2023?

• Malware

• Phishing

• Social engineering attacks

• Password cracking

Which type of malware is known for encrypting a user's files and demanding payment for the decryption key?

• Spyware

• Ransomware

• Scareware

• Adware

Which type of malware is designed to gather information about a person or organization without their knowledge?

• Ransomware

• Spyware

• Scareware

• Adware

Which type of malware attempts to scare users into buying unnecessary software or services?

• Ransomware

• Spyware

• Scareware

• Adware

What is ransomware?

• A) A type of malicious software designed to block access to a computer system until a sum of money or cryptocurrency is paid.

• B) A type of software that speeds up your computer.

• C) A type of software that protects your computer from viruses.

• D) A type of software used for data recovery.

How often do ransomware attacks occur?

• A) Every 10 seconds

• B) Every 39 seconds

• C) Every minute

• D) Every hour

How does scareware typically present itself to users?

• As a system update notification.

• As a pop-up warning that their system is infected.

• As a new software installation prompt.

• As a browser extension recommendation.

What is the primary goal of spear-phishing?

• To steal sensitive information such as login credentials or infect the target's device with malware.

• To target senior or C-level executive employees.

• To gain access to a person's computer to implement more cyberattacks.

• To send spam emails to a large number of people.

What type of attack involves intercepting communication between two parties?

• Domain Spoofing

• Email Spoofing

• Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) Attack

• Credential Stuffing

Which type of attack involves trying a few commonly used passwords on many accounts?

• Domain Spoofing

• Email Spoofing

• Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) Attack

• Password Spraying