Maya Civilization Comprehension Questions

What event in 2012 sparked renewed interest in the Maya civilization?

• The discovery of ancient artifacts

• The end of the Mayan calendar

• The rise of the Aztec Empire

• The building of new archaeological sites

During which period did agriculture take root in early Maya civilization?

• 3000 to 2000 BCE

• 6000 BCE

• 1500 to 250 CE

• 1200 BCE

The Mayan civilization primarily developed in which geographical area?

• The Andes Mountains

• The Yucatan Peninsula

• The Nile Valley

• The Sahara Desert

What led to the formation of an elite ruling class in Mayan society?

• The introduction of writing

• Trade between different regions

• The invention of the wheel

• The spread of agriculture

Which city rose to prominence during the Golden Age of the Maya?

• Tikal

• Chichen Itza

• El Mirador

• Calakmul

What was a major factor contributing to the decline of the Maya civilization?

• The introduction of new crops

• Constant warfare and ecological factors

• The arrival of the Spanish

• The building of too many pyramids

The Mayans were known to practice which type of religion?

• Monotheistic

• Polytheistic

• Atheistic

• Agnostic

What was the role of the chief priest in Mayan society?

• To lead the military

• To govern the cities

• To perform sacrifices and rituals

• To train farmers

How did the arrival of the Spanish affect the Mayan population?

• It led to an increase in population

• It resulted in a significant decline in population

• It had no effect on the population

• It caused the Mayans to unite

What modern-day challenges do the descendants of the Maya face?

• Control of their farms and land

• Lack of historical interest

• Overpopulation

• Technological advancements