Speech/Language Review

/g/, /k/, and /ŋ/ are produced when the dorsum of the tongue contacts the velum.

• linguavelars (i.e., velars)

• linguapalatals

• lingua-alveolars

• linguadentals (i.e., interdentals)

/j/, /r/, /tʃ/ and /ʤ/, ʃ, ʒ

When the tongue blade is pressed the hard palate

• linguapalatals

• lingua-alveolars

• linguavelars

• bilabials

/s/, /z/, /n/, /l/, /t/, /d/

produced when the tip of the tongue makes contact with the alveolar ridge

• lingua-alveolars

• linguavelars

• linguapalatals

• labiodentals

/θ, ð/

produced by protruding the tongue tip slightly

• linguadentals (interdentals)

• linguavelars

• linguapalatals

• lingua-alveloars

/w/, /m/, /p/, /b/

produced by both lips touching each other at the same time.

• bilabials

• linguavelars

• linguapalatals

• linguadentals

/f/ and /v/

produced by placing the bottom part of the upper/front teeth on your lower lip

• labiodentals

• linguavelars

• glottal

• bilabials

which is the only glottal sound?

• h

• j

• l

• r

/tʃ/ and /ʤ/

begin as a stop and released as fricatives

• affricates

• fricatives

• semivowels

• liquids

/w/ and /j/

articulators move from a partially constricted state to a more open state for vowels that follow them.

• glides

  (i.e., semivowels or sonorants)

• affricates

• liquids

• stops

/r/ and /l/

produced with the least oral cavity constriction of all the consonants

• liquids

• glides

• affricates

• stops