Introduction to Industry 4.0

Software, Data storage, Security, and Power supply are related to

• Technical infrastructure

• Physical infrastructure

• Human infrastructure

• Supervised infrastructure

What is the primary goal of Industry 4.0?

• To increase manual labor

• To enhance digitalization and automation

• To reduce the use of technology

• To promote traditional manufacturing methods

Which of the following is NOT associated with Industry 4.0?

• Internet of Things (IoT)

• Big Data

• Steam Engines

• Cyber-Physical Systems

Which point is NOT considered a benefit of Industry 4.0?

• Increased productivity

• Improved quality

• Enhanced flexibility

• Low speed production

Equipment, Space, and Connectivity are related to

• Human infrastructure

• Technical infrastructure

• Physical infrastructure

• Security infrastructure

Cost leadership and Differentiation are related to

• Porter’s Competitive Advantage Theory

• Probablity theory

• Smith’s Growth Theory

• Johnson’s Work Motivation Theory

The process of converting information into a digital format is

• Digitalization

• Digitec

• Digital technology

• Digitization

Valuable technology, Rare technology, Inimitable technology, and Non-substitutable technology are the key concepts of

• Internet of Things

• Resource-Based View

• Porter’s Competitive Advantage Theory

• Artificial intelligence

The production and use of new technologies may require more energy and resources, potentially generating more pollution. This social effect of Industry 4.0 is known as

• Data privacy

• Environmental impact

• Algorithmic bias

• Algorithmic fairness

Which technology is a key enabler of smart factories in Industry 4.0?

• Steam Power

• Horse-Drawn Carriages

• Manual Assembly Lines

• Artificial Intelligence