Astronomy: Earth, Moon, Sun Vocabulary

What is the study of the moon, stars, and other objects in space called?

• Geology

• Astronomy

• Biology

• Meteorology

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-1

NGSS.MS-ESS1-2

NGSS.MS-PS2-4

NGSS.MS-ESS1-3

What is the imaginary line passing through Earth’s center and poles called?

• Equator

• Meridian

• Axis

• Orbit

What is the spinning motion of a planet about its axis called?

• Revolution

• Rotation

• Orbit

• Precession

What is the movement of an object around another object called?

• Rotation

• Revolution

• Orbit

• Axis

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-1

NGSS.MS-ESS1-2

What is the path of an object as it revolves around another object in space called?

• Axis

• Rotation

• Orbit

• Latitude

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-1

NGSS.MS-ESS1-2

NGSS.MS-PS2-4

What is the measurement of distance from the equator, expressed in degrees north or south?

• Latitude

• Longitude

• Axis

• Orbit

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

What are the two days of the year when the noon sun is directly overhead at 23.5° N or S called?

• Equinoxes

• Solstices

• Eclipses

• Phases

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-1

What are the two days of the year on which neither hemisphere is tilted toward or away from the sun called?

• Solstices

• Eclipses

• Equinoxes

• Phases

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-1

What day marks the beginning of spring in the Northern Hemisphere?

• Winter solstice

• Autumnal equinox

• Vernal equinox

• Summer solstice

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-1

What day marks the beginning of fall in the Northern Hemisphere?

• Winter solstice

• Autumnal equinox

• Vernal equinox

• Summer solstice

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-1