PHILOSOPHY

What does 'philosophy' mean?

• Love of knowledge

• Love of art

• Love of wisdom

• Love of science

Which two Greek words form the term 'philosophy'?

• 'Psyche' and 'Logos'

• 'Philo' and 'Sophia'

• 'Philo' and 'Sophia'

• 'Philo' and 'Ethos'

What is the definition of philosophy?

• The study of religion and spirituality

• The science that uses experiments to study nature

• The science that uses natural reason to study the first causes or highest principles of all things

• The practice of law and ethics

What does philosophy aim to examine?

• Only scientific problems

• Fundamental problems related to existence, knowledge, values, reason, mind, and language

• Only religious beliefs

• Political theories

Philosophy is a rational attempt to answer what type of questions?

• Everyday questions

• Fundamental questions

• Trivial questions

• Hypothetical questions

What drives humans to understand the ultimate causes of everything?

• Religious beliefs

• Theoretical and practical desire

• Curiosity about the future

• Desire for power

What is the difference between 'knowledge' and 'wisdom' according to philosophy?

• Knowledge is memorization, wisdom is forgetting

• Knowledge is only about facts, wisdom is about experience

• Knowledge is superficial, wisdom is complex

• Knowledge is understanding, wisdom is the application of that understanding

Which of the following describes philosophy as a 'science'?

• It involves making art

• It is a systematic investigation with organized knowledge

• It is a spiritual practice

• It is purely theoretical

What does it mean that philosophy uses the 'natural light of reason'?

• It relies on divine intervention

• It investigates without laboratory tools or supernatural revelation

• It uses advanced technology

• It is based on experiments

Which principle states that 'a thing cannot both be and not be at the same time'?

• Principle of Identity

• Principle of Non-Contradiction

• Principle of Excluded Middle

• Principle of Sufficient Reason