ETHICS

What does the acronym CARDUD stand for in the context of research ethics?

• Consent, Anonymity, Risk, Deception, Undue Influence, Debriefing

• Confidentiality, Accountability, Risk, Deception, Understanding, Debriefing

• Consent, Anonymity, Risk, Debriefing, Undue Influence, Documentation

• Confidentiality, Anonymity, Risk, Deception, Understanding, Debriefing

Which principle ensures that participants are fully informed about the nature and purpose of the study?

• • Debriefing

• • Risk

• • Consent

• • Anonymity

Which principle protects participants' personal information from being disclosed?

• • Risk

• • Anonymity

• • Deception

• • Debriefing

The Stanford prison experiment by Philip Zimbardo is most notably criticized for which ethical issue?

• • Informed Consent

• • Lack of Anonymity

• • Undue Harm

• • Lack of Debriefing

In Milgram's obedience study, participants were deceived about which aspect of the experiment?

• • The role they were assigned

• • The true purpose of the study

• • The presence of other participants

• • The voltage of the shocks administered

What is the purpose of debriefing participants at the end of a study?

• • To provide compensation

• • To collect personal information for future studies

• • To inform participants about the true nature of the study and address any issues

• • To ensure participants are not legally responsible

What is one way researchers can mitigate the ethical issue of deception?

• • By debriefing participants thoroughly and explaining the deception after the study

• • By avoiding any form of deception in their studies

• • By ensuring that all participants are aware of the deception beforehand

• • By obtaining consent from a legal guardian

Which of the following actions is essential for ensuring that participants have voluntarily agreed to take part in a study?

• Ensuring participants can withdraw from the study at any time

• • Obtaining verbal consent at the beginning of the study

• • Providing participants with a brief overview of the study

• • Offering a detailed consent form that explains the study, including any potential risks

In the Little Albert experiment by Watson and Rayner, which ethical issue was primarily concerning regarding the participant's emotional well-being?

• • Informed Consent

• • Undue Harm

• • Anonymity

• • Debriefing

In your own words, define debriefing