Psychology chapter 1 and 2 review V1

Psychology studies:

• The human mind and behavior

• The physical structure of the brain

• The chemical processes in the body

• The history of human civilization

What does the dualism perspective suggest?

• The mind and body are separate entities.

• The mind and body are the same entity.

• The mind controls the body.

• The body controls the mind.

Who was the father of psychology?

• Sigmund Freud

• Wilhelm Wundt

• Carl Jung

• William James

What was Wilhelm Wundt’s approach?

• Structuralism

• Functionalism

• Behaviorism

• Psychoanalysis

Which philosopher invented dualism?

• René Descartes

• Immanuel Kant

• Aristotle

• Plato

Who invented Psychoanalysis?

• Sigmund Freud

• Carl Jung

• Alfred Adler

• Erik Erikson

Who invented behaviorism?

• B.F. Skinner

• John Watson

• Ivan Pavlov

• Sigmund Freud

Who invented Evolutionary psychology?

• Charles Darwin

• Sigmund Freud

• John Tooby and Leda Cosmides

• B.F. Skinner

What are independent variables?

• Variables that are manipulated or changed in an experiment

• Variables that are measured or observed in an experiment

• Variables that remain constant throughout an experiment

• Variables that are dependent on other variables

Dependent variables are:

• Variables that are manipulated

• Variables that are measured

• Variables that are controlled

• Variables that are constant