10_Chapter 1 (Remed)

the social function of descriptive text is...

• to retell the unusual story

• to let the readers earn new knowledge

• to tell the readers about their Indonesian myth

• to describe something/someone particularly

choose the correct generic structure contained in descriptive text!

• orientation and description

• orientation and series of events

• identification and description

• introduction and series of events

"al-Masjid al-Nabawī, ('Mosque of the Prophet') is the second mosque built by the Islamic prophet Muhammad in Medina, after that of Quba, as well as the second largest mosque and holiest site in Islam, after the Masjid al-Haram in Mecca, in the Saudi region of the Hejaz. The mosque is located at the heart of Medina, and is a major site of pilgrimage that falls under the purview of the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques"

the text is an example of...

• identification

• description

• series of events

• reorientation

"The original mosque was an open-air building with a raised platform. It was a rectangular enclosure of 30 m × 35 m (98 ft × 115 ft), built with palm trunks and mud walls, and accessed through three doors: Bab Rahmah (Door of Mercy) to the south, Bab Jibril (Door of Gabriel) to the west and Bab al-Nisa’ (Door of the Women) to the east. The basic plan of the building has since been adopted in the building of other mosques throughout the world."

the text is defined as...

• identification

• desricption

• series of events

• reorientation

what can you write in the identification of descriptive text about Shin Tae Yong?

• Shin Tae-yong (born 11 October 1970) is a South Korean former professional footballer and manager who is the current manager of Indonesia national football team. He is the first man to win the AFC Champions League (Asian Club Championship) as both player and manager, having won the 1995 tournament as a player and the 2010 tournament as a manager with Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma. He is also considered one of the best Indonesia national football team coach in history.

• Especially in 1995, he became the Most Valuable Player of the K League, and also won the Asian Club Championship in the end of the year. Afterwards, Ilhwa Chunma faltered for a while, but they succeeded in conquering the league again under Shin's contribution. They once again won the league for three consecutive years from 2001 to 2003, and he also won his second MVP Award in 2001.

• Shin Tae yong is fair skinned, he wears white and black clothes based on the picture. Shin Tae Yong is one of the best football coach that Indonesians have. He is a very diligent, discipline, smart and strategist man.

The Eiffel Tower (/ˈaɪfəl/ ⓘ EYE-fəl; French: Tour Eiffel [tuʁ ɛfɛl] ⓘ) is a wrought-iron lattice tower on the Champ de Marsin Paris, France. It is named after the engineer Gustave Eiffel, whose company designed and built the tower from 1887 to 1889.

The tower is 330 metres (1,083 ft) tall, about the same height as an 81-storey building, and the tallest structure in Paris. Its base is square, measuring 125 metres (410 ft) on each side. During its construction, the Eiffel Tower surpassed the Washington Monument to become the tallest human-made structure in the world, a title it held for 41 years until the Chrysler Building in New York City was finished in 1930. It was the first structure in the world to surpass both the 200-metre and 300-metre mark in height. Due to the addition of a broadcasting aerialat the top of the tower in 1957, it is now taller than the Chrysler Building by 5.2 metres (17 ft). Exlcluding transmitters, the Eiffel Tower is the second tallest free-standing structure in France after the Millau Viaduct.

what explained in the identification of this text?

• Eiffel Tower height details during and after its construction

• Eiffel tower levels for visitor

• Description of its appearance and quality

• The definition of Eiffel Tower and history of its name

choose the correct form of present simple!

• S+have/has+V3

• S+had+V3

• S+v1

• S+V2

"are they watching the football match?"

what tense used in the text?

• present simple

• present continuous

• present perfect

• presentperfect continuous

choose the correct example of present perfect below!

• have ever wondering how the universe works?

• have ever been wondered how the universe works?

• have you ever wondered how the universe works?

• are been wondering how the universe works?

Rule: we use this tense to talk about actions that started in the past and are still happening by the time of speaking.

what tense is defined in the text?

• present tense

• present continuos

• present perfect

• present perfect continuous