Exploring the Stages of a Star's Life Cycle

The video explores the lifecycle of stars, from their formation in cosmic dust clouds to their eventual death. Stars are born through gravitational collapse, shine for billions of years, and die in various ways depending on their mass. Low-mass stars become white dwarfs, while massive stars may explode as supernovae, leaving behind neutron stars or black holes. The remnants of these stars contribute to the formation of new stars and planets, highlighting the cyclical nature of the universe.

What are stars primarily made of?

• Dark matter

• Rare minerals

• Common elements in the universe

• Water and dust

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NGSS.HS-ESS1-1

NGSS.HS-ESS1-3

What triggers the birth of a star?

• A collision with another star

• The death of a planet

• A dense region forming from a cloud of dust and gas

• A supernova explosion

What is the term for groups of stars that are born together?

• Star clusters

• Galaxies

• Constellations

• Nebulae

What percentage of its lifetime does a star spend in a stable state?

• 90%

• 70%

• 100%

• 50%

What determines the lifespan of a star?

• Its age

• Its distance from Earth

• Its mass

• Its color

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NGSS.HS-ESS1-1

What happens to low-mass stars like our Sun at the end of their life?

• They collapse into white dwarfs

• They become black holes

• They explode as supernovae

• They turn into neutron stars

What are the beautiful objects formed during the instability period of low-mass stars called?

• Neutron stars

• Planetary nebulae

• Black holes

• Supernovae

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NGSS.HS-ESS1-3

What is the final element that massive stars' cores are composed of before collapsing?

• Iron

• Helium

• Oxygen

• Carbon

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NGSS.HS-ESS1-3

What is the term for the explosion of a massive star?

• Gamma-ray burst

• Hypernova

• Supernova

• White dwarf

What is the remnant of a supernova explosion called?

• White dwarf

• Crab Nebula

• Black dwarf

• Neutron star