The video discusses the increasing median age in developed countries like the US, Japan, and Germany, highlighting the societal changes and challenges that come with an aging population. It covers advancements in healthcare, education, and gender equality, while also addressing the economic and social impacts of a higher dependency ratio. The video concludes with a review of the consequences of an aging population and encourages viewers to engage with additional resources.

What was the median age in the United States in 1960?

• 22.3 years

• 29.5 years

• 48.4 years

• 35.2 years

By 2020, what was the median age in Japan?

• 45.7 years

• 48.4 years

• 29.5 years

• 22.3 years

Which of the following is NOT a societal advancement mentioned in the video?

• Increased birth rates

• Widespread education

• Increased economic opportunities

• Improved healthcare services

How do societal advancements help reduce gender inequality?

• By reducing the number of retirees

• By promoting healthier diets

• By providing more economic opportunities

• By increasing the dependency ratio

What happens to the dependency ratio as a population ages?

• It fluctuates

• It increases

• It remains the same

• It decreases

What is one challenge governments face with an aging population?

• Decreasing life expectancy

• Increasing number of workers

• Reducing healthcare services

• Providing more services with fewer tax revenues

What type of policies might governments implement to address aging populations?

• Immigration policies

• Healthcare policies

• Pronatalist policies

• Antinatalist policies

Why might an aging population affect the military?

• Fewer people to serve

• Increased number of retirees

• More economic opportunities

• Higher dependency ratio

How might family roles shift with an aging population?

• Families may have to pay for more medical bills

• Families may see an increase in disposable income

• Families may spend less time with aging members

• Families may have fewer responsibilities

What is one negative impact on individuals who take on more responsibilities for aging family members?

• Increased free time

• More economic opportunities

• Higher disposable income

• Decreased free time