Green Revolution: Impacts and Challenges

The video explores the political history of food, focusing on the Green Revolution, which began in the 1940s to increase food production using new technologies. It was politically motivated, partly to combat communism during the Cold War. The revolution had significant impacts, especially in India and China, but also faced criticisms for environmental degradation and sustainability issues. The video concludes by discussing future challenges in feeding a growing global population.

What was the primary goal of the Green Revolution?

• To reduce the use of pesticides

• To increase crop yields

• To reduce global warming

• To promote organic farming

Who partly funded the initial experiments of the Green Revolution in Mexico?

• The United Nations

• The European Union

• The World Bank

• The Rockefeller Foundation

What was a common saying among U.S. government officials regarding hunger and communism?

• Where hunger goes, communism follows

• Hunger leads to democracy

• Communism eradicates hunger

• Hunger is a sign of prosperity

Which country saw a significant impact from the Green Revolution in the 1960s?

• Canada

• Australia

• India

• Brazil

How did China implement the Green Revolution differently from other countries?

• By organizing labor through government directives

• By using organic farming methods

• By focusing on corn production

• By avoiding the use of fertilizers

What is monoculture?

• Avoiding the use of pesticides

• Using organic farming techniques

• Growing only one species in a large area

• Growing multiple species in a small area

What is one major criticism of the Green Revolution?

• It caused environmental degradation

• It led to a decrease in food production

• It reduced the global population

• It promoted the use of organic farming

What is a significant environmental concern associated with the Green Revolution?

• Soil quality improvement

• Reduction in water usage

• Increased biodiversity

• Destruction of local habitats

What challenge does Africa face in implementing a new Green Revolution?

• Excessive rainfall

• Lack of scientific knowledge

• Unfavorable environmental conditions

• Overpopulation

What is the predicted global population by 2050?

• 9 billion

• 7 billion

• 8 billion

• 10 billion