Fairness and the Role of Judges and Referees

Layla and Leo travel back in time to meet Chief Justice John Marshall to learn about fairness and the role of the Supreme Court. Through their conversation, they explore the importance of neutrality in both law and sports, the responsibilities of a judge, and the historical context of the Supreme Court's development. Justice Marshall emphasizes the need for fair decision-making, drawing parallels between refereeing a soccer game and judicial duties. Leo learns to appreciate the importance of following rules impartially.

Why was Leo upset with Layla at the beginning of the video?

• She forgot his birthday.

• She made a call that caused his team to lose.

• She didn't attend his game.

• She took his favorite toy.

Who do Layla and Leo meet when they travel to the Supreme Court?

• Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg

• President George Washington

• Justice John Marshall

• President Thomas Jefferson

What is the role of a Chief Justice according to Justice Marshall?

• To make laws

• To enforce laws

• To lead the executive branch

• To preside over the Supreme Court

Why was the Supreme Court not considered a big deal initially?

• It was led by the president

• It was not recognized by Congress

• It had no clear powers

• It was not part of the government

What does Justice Marshall compare a judge's neutrality to?

• A doctor's care

• A parent's love

• A teacher's fairness

• A referee's neutrality in a sports game

Why are Supreme Court Justices appointed for life?

• To ensure they are always available

• To make them more powerful

• To keep them from retiring

• To avoid outside political pressures

What was the significance of the Marbury vs. Madison case?

• It established the Supreme Court's power to declare laws unconstitutional

• It allowed Congress to pass any law

• It was the first case heard by the Supreme Court

• It made the president more powerful

What did Justice Marshall say about bending the rules?

• It is sometimes necessary

• It is never fair

• It helps in certain situations

• It is encouraged

Who appointed John Marshall as Chief Justice?

• President Thomas Jefferson

• President George Washington

• President John Adams

• President James Madison

What lesson does Leo learn by the end of the video?

• Winning is everything

• Rules should be followed fairly

• Referees are always wrong

• Judges should be elected