WH 2.2 The Reformation: Causes and Impact

What was one of the primary causes of the Reformation?

• The invention of the printing press

• The dissatisfaction with the Catholic Church's practices

• The discovery of the New World

• The rise of the Ottoman Empire

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DOK Level 1: Recall

Who is considered the leading figure of the Protestant Reformation?

• John Calvin

• Martin Luther

• Henry VIII

• Ignatius of Loyola

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DOK Level 1: Recall

Explain how the invention of the printing press contributed to the spread of Reformation ideas.

• It allowed for the mass production of indulgences.

• It enabled the rapid dissemination of Reformation literature.

• It was used to print the Bible in Latin only.

• It was primarily used for printing government documents.

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DOK Level 2: Skill/Concept

Identify one major impact of the Reformation on European society.

• The unification of all European countries under one religion

• The establishment of religious tolerance and diversity

• The decline of monarchies across Europe

• The end of the feudal system

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DOK Level 1: Recall

Discuss the role of John Calvin in the Reformation and how his ideas differed from those of Martin Luther.

• Calvin focused on the sale of indulgences, while Luther emphasized predestination.

• Calvin introduced the concept of predestination, while Luther focused on salvation by faith alone.

• Calvin was a supporter of the Catholic Church, while Luther was not.

• Calvin and Luther had identical views on all theological matters.

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DOK Level 3: Strategic Thinking

What was the Catholic Church's response to the Reformation known as?

• The Enlightenment

• The Renaissance

• The Catholic Counter-Reformation

• The Industrial Revolution

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DOK Level 1: Recall

Analyze the impact of the Reformation on the development of religious tolerance in Europe.

• It led to the immediate acceptance of all religions across Europe.

• It resulted in increased religious conflicts and wars.

• It eventually contributed to the development of religious tolerance over time.

• It had no impact on religious tolerance.

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DOK Level 3: Strategic Thinking

Which of the following was a key feature of the Catholic Counter-Reformation?

• The establishment of the Anglican Church

• The Council of Trent

• The Peace of Augsburg

• The Edict of Nantes

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DOK Level 1: Recall

Evaluate the significance of the Peace of Augsburg in the context of the Reformation.

• It marked the end of the Reformation.

• It allowed rulers to choose the religion of their own state.

• It unified all Protestant sects under one church.

• It was a treaty between the Catholic Church and the Ottoman Empire.

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DOK Level 3: Strategic Thinking

What was one of the outcomes of the rise of Protestantism in Europe?

• The complete eradication of Catholicism

• The establishment of Protestant churches and denominations

• The immediate end of religious conflicts

• The unification of all European countries under Protestantism

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DOK Level 2: Skill/Concept