Religious Knowledge Quiz

The Torah is a central reference of which religion?

• Christianity

• Islam

• Judaism

• Buddhism

Answer explanation

The Torah is the central reference of Judaism, containing its laws and teachings. It is not a primary text in Christianity, Islam, or Buddhism, making Judaism the correct answer.

In Christianity, who is considered the Son of God?

• Moses

• Muhammad

• Buddha

• Jesus Christ

Answer explanation

In Christianity, Jesus Christ is recognized as the Son of God, central to the faith's beliefs about salvation and divine nature, unlike Moses, Muhammad, or Buddha, who are significant figures in other religions.

Which religion follows the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama?

• Islam

• Taoism

• Buddhism

• Hinduism

Answer explanation

Buddhism follows the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama, who is also known as the Buddha. He founded this religion based on his insights into suffering, enlightenment, and the path to spiritual liberation.

The Quran is the holy book of which religion?

• Christianity

• Judaism

• Islam

• Hinduism

Answer explanation

The Quran is the central religious text of Islam, believed by Muslims to be the word of God as revealed to the Prophet Muhammad. It is not associated with Christianity, Judaism, or Hinduism.

Which of the following is a key concept in Hinduism?

• Nirvana

• Karma

• The Eightfold Path

• The Five Pillars

Answer explanation

Karma is a key concept in Hinduism, representing the law of cause and effect where a person's actions influence their future. Nirvana is associated with Buddhism, while The Eightfold Path and The Five Pillars pertain to Buddhism and Islam, respectively.

Which Chinese philosophy focuses on living in harmony with the Tao?

• Confucianism

• Taoism

• Buddhism

• Shinto

Answer explanation

Taoism is the Chinese philosophy that emphasizes living in harmony with the Tao, which is the fundamental principle that underlies and unites all aspects of the universe. Confucianism and Buddhism focus on different aspects of life.

Who is the founder of Islam?

• Jesus

• Muhammad

• Confucius

• Moses

Answer explanation

The founder of Islam is Muhammad, who is considered the last prophet in Islam. He received revelations from Allah, which form the basis of the Quran, the holy book of Islam.

The Five Pillars are associated with which religion?

• Hinduism

• Taoism

• Islam

• Christianity

Answer explanation

The Five Pillars are fundamental acts of worship in Islam, which include the declaration of faith, prayer, almsgiving, fasting, and pilgrimage. They are essential to a Muslim's faith and practice.

Which religion uses the symbol of the Star of David?

• Christianity

• Islam

• Judaism

• Buddhism

Answer explanation

The Star of David is a well-known symbol of Judaism, representing Jewish identity and heritage. It is not associated with Christianity, Islam, or Buddhism.

What is the ultimate goal of Buddhism?

• Moksha

• Nirvana

• Heaven

• Paradise

Answer explanation

The ultimate goal of Buddhism is to achieve Nirvana, which represents the liberation from the cycle of birth, death, and suffering. Unlike Moksha, Heaven, or Paradise, Nirvana specifically denotes the cessation of desire and suffering.