Language Extinction and Revitalization

The video discusses the threat of extinction faced by many of the world's languages, with over 40% at risk. It explains how languages die when communities switch to dominant languages, and highlights the unique case of Hebrew's revival. The importance of preserving linguistic diversity for cultural richness is emphasized, alongside the challenges posed by government policies and societal pressures.

What percentage of the world's languages are at risk of extinction according to UNESCO?

• 60%

• 40%

• 25%

• 10%

Which language is often mistakenly thought to be dead but has evolved into several modern languages?

• Latin

• Aramaic

• Greek

• Sanskrit

What is a key factor in the death of a language?

• Lack of written records

• Natural disasters

• Communities switching to other languages

• Government support

Which language is in a strong state according to the chart mentioned?

• Mandarin

• English

• Spanish

• Hindi

What was a common pressure faced by teenagers in the Soviet Union regarding language?

• Adopting French

• Mastering Russian

• Learning English

• Speaking Latin

Which language has successfully been revived from extinction?

• Sanskrit

• Latin

• Hebrew

• Cornish

What is the official language of Israel that was revived?

• Arabic

• Hebrew

• Yiddish

• Aramaic

Which language is currently being revived in southwestern England?

• Breton

• Welsh

• Cornish

• Gaelic

Why is human linguistic diversity considered valuable?

• It standardizes education

• It reduces travel costs

• It enriches cultural experiences

• It simplifies communication

What metaphor is used to describe the loss of a language?

• A book being closed

• A temple becoming a museum

• A song being forgotten

• A tree losing its leaves