Unit 1 matter test practice
Quiz
•
Science
•
5th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Hard
+3
Standards-aligned
Shawn Murray
Used 12+ times
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19 questions
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1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Which of the following indicate that a chemical reaction has occurred?
the formation of gas bubbles
a change in color
an odor
all of these indicate that a chemical reaction has occurred.
Answer explanation
All the options—formation of gas bubbles, a change in color, and an odor—are indicators of a chemical reaction. Therefore, the correct choice is 'all of these indicate that a chemical reaction has occurred.'
Tags
NGSS.MS-PS1-2
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Fill in the blanks using the available answer choices. The particles that make up gases are ___________________________.
very far apart
very close together
in a fixed position
slow moving
Answer explanation
The correct choice is 'very far apart' because gas particles are widely spaced compared to solids and liquids, allowing them to move freely and fill their container.
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Reflectivity and solubility are related in which of the following ways?
They both depend on temperature.
They are both properties of metals.
They are both physical properties of matter.
They both increase with pressure.
Answer explanation
Reflectivity and solubility are distinct properties. Reflectivity pertains to how much light a surface reflects, while solubility refers to how well a substance dissolves in a solvent. Thus, they are unrelated properties.
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
45 sec • 1 pt
You are performing an experiment combining two substances in a closed container. You first pour 350 mL of substance one followed by 430 mL of substance two. A chemical reaction occurs. Choose the equation below that would best explain the total mass of the combined substances.
430 mL - 350 mL = 80 mL
350 mL x 430 mL = 780 mL
350 mL + 430 mL = 780 mL
780 mL - 430 mL = 350 mL
Answer explanation
The total volume of the combined substances is found by adding their individual volumes. Therefore, 350 mL + 430 mL = 780 mL accurately represents the total volume after the reaction.
Tags
NGSS.MS-PS1-2
NGSS.MS-PS1-5
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Fill in the blanks using the available answer choices. A ____________ property is a characteristic that can be observed and measured without changing the material.
physical
chemical
biological
electrical
Answer explanation
A physical property is a characteristic that can be observed and measured without altering the substance. Examples include color, mass, and volume, distinguishing it from chemical properties, which involve changes in composition.
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
A ______ produces new matter with new and different properties.
nuclear reaction
physical property
chemical property
physical change
chemical change
Answer explanation
A chemical change involves the transformation of substances, resulting in new matter with different properties, unlike physical changes which do not alter the substance's chemical identity.
Tags
NGSS.MS-PS1-2
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
The ability to burn is an example of a physical property.
True
False
Answer explanation
The ability to burn is a chemical property, not a physical one. Physical properties can be observed without changing the substance, while burning changes the substance's chemical structure.
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