Japan: Geography, Culture, and Urbanization

Japan, located in East Asia, is slightly larger than Germany with a population of 125 million. It is a parliamentary monarchy with the Emperor as the head of state and Tokyo as its capital. Japan was once the second-largest economy but has been surpassed by China. The official language is Japanese, and the main religions are Buddhism and Shintoism. The country is geologically active, with frequent earthquakes and volcanoes. Japan's territory includes several islands, some of which are disputed. The climate varies from cool temperate in the north to subtropical in the south. Major cities include Tokyo, Osaka, and Nagoya, with a high degree of urbanization.

Which country has overtaken Japan as the second largest economy in the world?

• Germany

• India

• China

• United States

What is the official language of Japan?

• Chinese

• Japanese

• Korean

• English

What are the two main religions in Japan?

• Christianity and Islam

• Hinduism and Buddhism

• Shintoism and Christianity

• Buddhism and Shintoism

What is the highest mountain in Japan?

• Mount McKinley

• Mount Kilimanjaro

• Mount Fuji

• Mount Everest

What natural phenomena are common in Japan due to its tectonic activity?

• Tornadoes

• Hurricanes

• Floods

• Earthquakes

Which islands are controlled by Japan but also claimed by China and Taiwan?

• Ryukyu Islands

• Kuril Islands

• Senkaku Islands

• Galapagos Islands

What type of climate is found in the northern parts of Japan?

• Mediterranean

• Cool temperate

• Arid

• Tropical

Which city is part of the largest urban area in the world, known as the Kanto region?

• Nagoya

• Kyoto

• Tokyo

• Osaka

What is the approximate population of the Kanto region?

• 5 million

• 19 million

• 9 million

• 37 million

What is the trend in Japan that has led to a high degree of urbanization?

• Deforestation

• Globalization

• Industrialization

• Rural Exodus