Native Americans in the American Civil War

The video explores the role of Native Americans in the American Civil War, focusing on the Five Civilized Tribes who largely sided with the Confederacy due to past grievances with the U.S. government. It discusses the internal divisions within tribes, key figures like Opothleyahola, and military engagements led by Stand Watie. Despite their efforts, the Union emerged victorious, leading to severe post-war consequences for Native tribes, including land loss and forced relocations. The video concludes with acknowledgments to supporters.

Which tribes were collectively known as the Five Civilized Tribes during the American Civil War?

• Apache, Navajo, Sioux, Cheyenne, Comanche

• Cherokee, Creek, Seminole, Chickasaw, Choctaw

• Hopi, Zuni, Pueblo, Ute, Shoshone

• Iroquois, Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Cayuga

Why did the Five Civilized Tribes primarily side with the Confederacy?

• They had no interest in the outcome of the Civil War.

• They were promised more land by the Confederacy.

• They had historical grievances against the Washington government.

• They were forced by the Union to join the Confederacy.

What was a major concern for Native American tribes when choosing sides in the Civil War?

• The chance to form alliances with European powers

• The potential for economic gain

• The repercussions of choosing the wrong side

• The opportunity to expand their territories

Who was the Creek chief that argued against Native American involvement in the Civil War?

• Sitting Bull

• Geronimo

• Pottery Yolo

• Stand Watty

What was the outcome of the Union's offensive into Indian lands in early 1862?

• The Union was defeated and retreated.

• The Native American tribes formed a new alliance.

• The Confederacy gained control of more territories.

• The Union captured the chief of the Cherokee and gained control.

Who was the primary leader of the Native American Raiders during the Civil War?

• Sitting Bull

• Tecumseh

• Stand Watty

• Crazy Horse

What happened to the Native American tribes that sided with the Confederacy after the Civil War?

• They were rewarded with more land.

• They were forced to sell land and faced economic devastation.

• They gained independence from the United States.

• They formed a new nation within the United States.

What was the economic impact on Native American tribes after the Civil War?

• They maintained their pre-war economic status.

• They received financial aid from the federal government.

• They were economically devastated.

• They experienced significant economic growth.

What did the federal government do with the lands of Native American tribes post-Civil War?

• Returned them to the tribes

• Gave them to European settlers

• Sold them at a reduced rate and used the money for reparations

• Preserved them as national parks

What was the long-term impact of the Civil War on Native American tribes?

• They were able to rebuild their economies quickly.

• They faced continued land loss and internal divisions.

• They formed a powerful alliance with the federal government.

• They gained more autonomy and land.