Topic 1 EM : Management Concepts and Process @ OUM

Who is credited with formulating the 14 principles of management?

Siapakah yang dikreditkan dengan merumuskan 14 prinsip pengurusan? 

• Peter Drucker

• Henry Fayol

• Elton Mayo

• Frederick Taylor

What does the 'P' in P-O-L-C stand for in management?

Apakah yang dimaksudkan dengan huruf "P" dalam P-O-L-C dalam pengurusan?

• Planning

• People

• Progress

• Policy

What is the main difference between professionals and management?

Apakah perbezaan utama antara profesional dan pengurusan?

• Professionals delegate all their work, while management does not

• Management directs others to complete tasks, while professionals do the tasks themselves

• Professionals are involved in administration only

• Management does not focus on efficiency

How does co-curriculum contribute to student development?

Bagaimanakah kokurikulum menyumbang kepada pembangunan pelajar? 

• It focuses only on academic excellence

• It helps in the holistic development, including physical, emotional, and social skills

• It is a replacement for core curriculum

• It is not required for student success

If a school principal uses Fayol’s principle of ‘Division of Work,’ how might the school management be organized?  

Jika seorang pengetua sekolah menggunakan prinsip 'Pembahagian Kerja' oleh Fayol, bagaimanakah pengurusan sekolah mungkin diatur?

• One person is responsible for every task

• Tasks are divided based on teachers' expertise to increase efficiency

• Every task is performed by a single individual to ensure consistency

• Teachers take turns handling all the responsibilities

Which activity would best reflect a teacher acting as a 'Knowledge Navigator'?

Aktiviti mana yang paling menggambarkan seorang guru bertindak sebagai "Navigasi Pengetahuan"? 

• Delivering lectures for students to memorize

• Guiding students on where to find resources and evaluate them critically

• Only providing pre-set lesson plans for students

• Testing students on material they have not been taught

Which of the following functions of management involves motivating employees and resolving conflicts?

Fungsi pengurusan manakah yang melibatkan motivasi pekerja dan menyelesaikan konflik? 

• Planning

• Organizing

• Leading

• Controlling

Analyze how Henry Fayol’s principle of ‘Equity’ might impact school management.

Analisa bagaimana prinsip 'Ekuiti' Henry Fayol boleh memberi kesan kepada pengurusan sekolah. 

• Ensuring all students and staff are treated fairly, regardless of background

• Giving special privileges to a few staff members

• Applying strict discipline without flexibility

• Avoiding collaboration between different departments

Evaluate the effectiveness of centralization in school management.

Nilai keberkesanan penyeragaman dalam pengurusan sekolah.

• It allows for better decision-making from the top

• It may slow down responses to local needs

• It ensures that teachers have more control over the curriculum

• It creates unnecessary complexity in decision-making

How effective is the integration of co-curriculum in supporting academic achievement?

Sejauh manakah keberkesanan integrasi kokurikulum dalam menyokong pencapaian akademik?

• It detracts from academic performance

• It helps in balancing academic and personal development

• It only benefits physically strong students

• It has no impact on academic success