B1 - Giving Reasons in English Quiz

Which word can complete this sentence? "I stayed home ___ it was raining."

• As

• Due to

• So as to

• Therefore

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'Due to' because it indicates the reason for staying home. The sentence reads: 'I stayed home due to it was raining,' which clearly connects the action to the cause.

What is another way of saying "because"?

• Consequently

• Owing to

• In order to

• Since

Answer explanation

The word 'since' is often used as a synonym for 'because', indicating a reason or cause. The other options do not convey the same meaning, making 'since' the correct choice.

Which phrase shows purpose? "I studied hard ___ pass the exam."

• Due to

• So as to

• As

• Therefore

Answer explanation

The phrase "so as to" indicates purpose, showing the intention behind studying hard, which is to pass the exam. The other options do not convey this purpose clearly.

Complete the sentence: "The match was cancelled ___ the bad weather."

• In order to

• As a result

• Due to

• Consequently

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'Due to' because it indicates the reason for the match being cancelled, which is the bad weather. The other options do not fit grammatically or contextually in this sentence.

What can be used to express the cause in this sentence? "He left early ___ catch his train."

• Because

• So as to

• Therefore

• Consequently

Answer explanation

The phrase 'so as to' indicates purpose, making it the correct choice to express the cause in the sentence. It shows that he left early for the specific reason of catching his train.

Choose the correct option: "The train was delayed ___ a technical problem."

• Owing to

• So as to

• Since

• Consequently

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'Owing to' because it indicates the reason for the train's delay. 'So as to' suggests purpose, 'Since' implies time, and 'Consequently' indicates a result, none of which fit the context.

Which word can join these two sentences? "It was late. ___, I went to bed."

• In order to

• Because

• Therefore

• Since

Answer explanation

The word 'Therefore' indicates a conclusion based on the previous statement. Since it was late, the logical conclusion is that the person went to bed. The other options do not fit this causal relationship.

Complete the sentence: "She worked hard ___ she could get a promotion."

• So as to

• In order to

• Because

• As a result

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'In order to' because it indicates purpose. The sentence means she worked hard with the specific aim of getting a promotion, which aligns with the intended meaning.

What can complete this sentence? "The roads were closed ___ the snowstorm."

• Owing to

• Therefore

• So as to

• In order to

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'Owing to' because it indicates a reason for the roads being closed, which is the snowstorm. The other options do not appropriately convey this causal relationship.

Which phrase shows a consequence in this sentence? "The factory closed. ___, many people lost their jobs."

• Since

• As a result

• In order to

• Owing to

Answer explanation

The phrase "As a result" indicates a consequence of the factory closing, directly linking the closure to the loss of jobs. The other options do not convey this causal relationship.