Cognitive Processes and Problem-Solving Skills Quiz

Which of the following are examples of cognitive processes that play a role in how we think and make decisions? Select TWO correct answers.

• Perception: Organizing and interpreting sensory information to understand our surroundings.

• Avoidance: Avoiding difficult situations by ignoring the problem.

• Memory: The process of storing and retrieving information over time.

• Guessing: Drawing conclusions without any evidence or logic.

• Analysis: The process of analyzing evidence to form a logical conclusion.

Which of the following is an example of the development of problem-solving skills?

• Physical growth

• Cognitive development

• Emotional development

• Social development

Which of the following is an example of synthesis in critical thinking?

• Memorizing facts from different sources to prepare for a test.

• Accepting an argument without considering opposing viewpoints.

• Combining ideas from multiple sources to create a new understanding or perspective.

• Using intuition to make a quick decision.

Complete the sentence by selecting the correct answers from the drop-down menus. Choice 1 is the practice of basing opinions and decisions on facts without being influenced by personal feelings or biases.

• Objectivity

• Facts

• Problem-Solving

Which of the following explains convergent thinking?

• Thinking that leads to many possible answers

• Thinking that avoids logical reasoning

• Thinking that always results in creative outcomes

• Thinking that focuses on finding the best solution

Which of the following is NOT a factor that influences critical thinking?

• Eye color

• Emotional state

• Bias

• Environment

Which statement best describes a person using metacognition?

• "I don't need to think about how I learn."

• "I wonder why this method isn't working for me."

• "Learning is only about memorizing facts."

• "I never make mistakes when I learn."

Which metacognitive question helps you assess your progress?

• What do I need to do differently next time?

• Am I on the right track?

• What is the main idea of this text?

• How much time do I have for this task?

In the scenario above, how did the town council demonstrate the importance of considering different perspectives when facing controversial problems?

• By holding a public forum to gather input from all community members.

• By making a decision without consulting the public.

• By only considering the opinions of the town council members.

• By ignoring the issue altogether.

Which cognitive process are you using when you figure out how to rearrange your room to make more space?

• Perception

• Memory

• Reasoning

• Problem-solving