Pemahaman Bahasa Mandarin & Bahasa Inggris

(Question 1) (English Language)

In recent years, a new trend in business management has been gaining popularity: remote leadership. As technology continues to advance, many companies are adopting flexible work arrangements that allow team members to work from various locations. Remote leadership focuses on managing teams effectively despite the physical distance between members. This approach requires leaders to employ digital communication tools, such as video conferencing and collaborative software, to ensure smooth operations and maintain team cohesion.

One of the significant advantages of remote leadership is its ability to increase employee satisfaction by providing a better work-life balance. Employees appreciate the flexibility to work from home or other locations, which can lead to increased productivity and job satisfaction. However, remote leadership also presents challenges, such as maintaining clear communication and ensuring that all team members remain engaged and motivated.

What is the main topic of the passage?

• The importance of digital communication tools in business

• The challenges of maintaining team cohesion in remote teams

• The rise of remote leadership in business management

• The advantages of flexible work arrangements for employees

(Question 2) (English Language)

In recent years, a new trend in business management has been gaining popularity: remote leadership. As technology continues to advance, many companies are adopting flexible work arrangements that allow team members to work from various locations. Remote leadership focuses on managing teams effectively despite the physical distance between members. This approach requires leaders to employ digital communication tools, such as video conferencing and collaborative software, to ensure smooth operations and maintain team cohesion.

One of the significant advantages of remote leadership is its ability to increase employee satisfaction by providing a better work-life balance. Employees appreciate the flexibility to work from home or other locations, which can lead to increased productivity and job satisfaction. However, remote leadership also presents challenges, such as maintaining clear communication and ensuring that all team members remain engaged and motivated.

According to the passage, what is one advantage of remote leadership?

• It reduces the need for digital communication tools

• It increases employee satisfaction by providing a better work-life balance

• It eliminates the need for team collaboration

• It makes employees work from the office more often

(Question 3) (English Language)

The fashion industry is currently grappling with a significant challenge: the demand for sustainable materials. As consumers become more environmentally conscious, designers are under pressure to incorporate eco-friendly fabrics into their collections. This shift towards sustainability involves sourcing materials that are not only less harmful to the environment but also ensure fair labor practices.

One notable example is the rise of biodegradable textiles, which offer a promising alternative to traditional fabrics that can contribute to pollution. Additionally, designers are exploring innovative methods to recycle existing materials and reduce waste in the production process. While this transition can be costly and complex, it reflects a growing commitment to addressing environmental concerns and meeting consumer expectations for ethical fashion.

According to the passage, what is one way designers are addressing the challenge of sustainability in fashion?

• By ignoring consumer demand for eco-friendly materials

• By focusing solely on reducing labor costs

• By increasing the use of synthetic, non-biodegradable fabrics

• By incorporating biodegradable textiles and recycling existing materials

(Question 4) (English Language)

The fashion industry is currently grappling with a significant challenge: the demand for sustainable materials. As consumers become more environmentally conscious, designers are under pressure to incorporate eco-friendly fabrics into their collections. This shift towards sustainability involves sourcing materials that are not only less harmful to the environment but also ensure fair labor practices.

One notable example is the rise of biodegradable textiles, which offer a promising alternative to traditional fabrics that can contribute to pollution. Additionally, designers are exploring innovative methods to recycle existing materials and reduce waste in the production process. While this transition can be costly and complex, it reflects a growing commitment to addressing environmental concerns and meeting consumer expectations for ethical fashion.

What does the term "biodegradable" most closely mean in the passage?

• Materials that are synthetic and long-lasting

• Materials that break down naturally and do not contribute to pollution

• Materials that are highly durable and resistant to wear

• Materials that are recycled from old clothing

(Question 5) (English Language)

Ardy: "Who was promoted to manager?"

Wilson: "Sarah; she _____ hired by the company for over ten years."

Pilih jawaban yang tepat!

• had been

• has been

• is

• was

(Question 6) (Mandarin Language)

这个船非常大 ，可以坐几(.......)人 。
This ship is very large, it can hold (.......) of people.

Pilih jawaban yang tepat!

• 完

• 进

• 去过

• 千

• 自行车

(Question 7) (Mandarin Language)

请(.......)， 这就是我的房间。
Please (.......), this is my room.

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• 完

• 进

• 去过

• 千

• 自行车

(Question 8) (Mandarin Language)

昨天的考试题太多，我没有做(........)。
Yesterday's exam had too many questions, I didn't (.......) it.


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• 进

• 去过

• 千

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(Question 9) (Mandarin Language)

我没(.........)中国 ，我希望今年能去中国旅游 。
I have (.........) to China, but I hope to travel to China this year.

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• 千

• 自行车

(Question 10) (Mandarin Language)

女：对不起，我不能和你一起去买(.........)了。
男：没关系，我知道你很忙。
Woman: I'm sorry, I can't go buy (.........) with you.
Man: It's okay, I know you're very busy.

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• 完

• 进

• 去过

• 千

• 自行车