Thorax and Lungs

a normal high, loud, harsh, hollow tubular sound located in the trachea and larynx?

• bronchial

• bronchiovesicular

• vesicular

a normal, moderate, tubular sounds in the middle chest (major bronchi)

• bronchial

• bronchovascular

• vesicular

what are discontinuous, high pitched, short crackling/popping sounds heard during inspiration?

• crackles

• wheezing

• pleural friction rub

• stridor

what are high-pitched, musical squeaking sounds during exhalation?

• crackles

• wheezes

• stridor

• pleural friction rub

what are high-pitched crowing sound during inhalation?

• crackles

• wheezes

• stridor

• pleural friction rub

what are low pitched, sounds like leather rubbing together that happens during inhalation and exhalation?

• crackles

• wheezes

• stridor

• pleural friction rub

what abnormalities is a cycles of fast breathing, with periods of apnea - pauses

• cheyne-stokes

• biot

• orthopnea

• apnea

what abnormalities is irregular breathing with apnea-pauses

• biot

• cheyne-stokes

• apnea

• dyspnea

what abnormalities is when you are having difficulty breathing when supine

• Dyspnea
• Apnea
• Tachypnea
• Orthopnea

an abnormal pattern with slow breathing, less than 10 breaths per minute

• Apnea
• Tachypnea
• Bradypnea
• Hyperventilation