Exploring Programming Paradigms Quiz

Which of the following is a key characteristic of functional programming?

• Mutable state

• First-class functions

• Inheritance

• Encapsulation

In object-oriented programming, what is the term used to describe the bundling of data with the methods that operate on that data?

• Polymorphism

• Abstraction

• Encapsulation

• Inheritance

Which of the following is a pure function in functional programming?

• A function that modifies a global variable

• A function that returns different results for the same input

• A function that has no side effects

• A function that relies on external input

In object-oriented programming, what is the concept of using a single interface to represent different data types?

• Inheritance

• Polymorphism

• Encapsulation

• Composition

Which of the following is NOT a feature of functional programming?

• Immutability

• Higher-order functions

• Classes and objects

• Recursion

What is the main advantage of using inheritance in object-oriented programming?

• It allows for code duplication

• It enables the creation of private methods

• It facilitates code reuse

• It restricts access to data

In functional programming, what is the term for a function that takes another function as an argument or returns a function as a result?

• Recursive function

• Higher-order function

• Pure function

• Lambda function

Which of the following best describes the concept of encapsulation in object-oriented programming?

• Hiding the implementation details of a class

• Allowing multiple classes to inherit from a single class

• Defining a class with multiple methods

• Using functions without side effects

In functional programming, what is the purpose of using a lambda function?

• To create a class

• To define a function without a name

• To implement inheritance

• To encapsulate data

Which of the following is a benefit of using functional programming?

• Easier to manage mutable state

• Improved code readability and maintainability

• Simplified class hierarchy

• Enhanced encapsulation