BBTM3013 Eco-tourism Chapter 1

What is the primary definition of tourism according to the UNWTO?

• A form of mass entertainment

• Traveling only for business

• A journey to natural areas

• A movement of people for leisure and business purposes

Aiden visited a popular tourist destination during the summer. What is a major negative impact of mass tourism?

• Increased local employment

• Saturation and degradation of local areas

• Improved infrastructure

• Cultural exchange

During a school trip, Abigail and her classmates are discussing what eco-tourism primarily focuses on.

• Mass entertainment

• Cultural festivals

• Natural areas and wildlife

• Urban development

According to the text, what is a significant benefit of tourism for host countries?

• Cultural homogenization

• Economic growth and job creation

• Decreased local population

• Increased pollution

What is the aim of sustainable tourism development?

• Meeting the needs of tourists while protecting the environment

• Encouraging mass tourism

• Promoting exclusive travel experiences

• Maximizing profits for large corporations

Mason is planning a vacation and is considering different types of tourism. Which of the following is an example of alternative tourism?

• Cruise tourism

• Eco-tourism

• Mass tourism

• All-inclusive resorts

What is a characteristic of mass tourism?

• Sustainable practices

• Low visitor numbers

• High concentration of tourists in one area

• Focus on local culture

What does the term 'leakage' refer to in tourism?

• Money that benefits local communities

• Increased tourist spending

• Environmental conservation efforts

• Money that leaves the local economy

Which of the following is a goal of sustainable tourism according to GLOBE 90?

• To improve the quality of life for host communities

• To promote mass tourism

• To increase tourist numbers

• To reduce environmental awareness

What is the focus of responsible tourism?

• Maximizing profits

• Mass market appeal

• Social considerations and community involvement

• Luxury travel experiences