BPsy Unit 3

What is motivation defined as in psychology?

• A physiological process

• A psychological state

• A social phenomenon

• A cognitive process

Which of the following is a primary motive?

• Hunger

• Job satisfaction

• Recognition

• Autonomy

Extrinsic motivation arises from:

• Internal desires

• External rewards or punishments

• Unconscious thoughts

• Social identity

What is the lowest level in Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs?

• Safety

• Self-actualization

• Physiological needs

• Esteem needs

According to Herzberg, which factor minimizes dissatisfaction but doesn’t necessarily increase satisfaction?

• Hygiene factors

• Motivators

• Competence

• Autonomy

Herzberg’s motivators are related to:

• Job security

• Salary

• Intrinsic factors like recognition

• Working conditions

In Self-Determination Theory, which of the following is NOT a basic psychological need?

• Competence

• Relatedness

• Financial reward

• Autonomy

A goal that is specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound is associated with which theory?

• Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs

• Self-Determination Theory

• Goal Setting Theory

• Social Cognitive Theory

Which of the following describes intrinsic motivation?

• Motivation from external rewards

• Motivation from within oneself

• Motivation due to peer pressure

• Motivation from group identity

According to Goal Setting Theory, what type of goals are most motivating?

• Easy and vague

• Specific and challenging

• Intrinsic and measurable

• Socially influenced