Physics & Newton's Laws Test Review

How much an object accelerates is dependent upon the object's mass and the force applied to it. This best defines Newton's -

• 1st Law

• 2nd Law

• 3rd Law

• 4th Law

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NGSS.MS-PS2-2

NGSS.MS-PS2-1

A volleyball game is being played at Watauga Middle School against North Oaks Middle School. An athlete is preparing to serve the volleyball across the court while holding it motionless in their hand. The ball will remain motionless until an outside force makes it go up to serve. This scenario applies in line with Newton's - 

• 1st Law

• 2nd Law

• 3rd Law

• 4th Law

What is the push or pull on an object that can cause it to accelerate called?

• Mass

• Force

• Acceleration

• Speed

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NGSS.MS-PS2-2

NGSS.MS-PS2-1

What is the unit of measure for force?

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NGSS.MS-PS2-2

NGSS.MS-PS2-1

What is the sum of all forces acting on an object called?

• Gravity

• Reaction

• Acceleration

• Net force

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NGSS.MS-PS2-2

In a tug of war, when one team is pulling with a force of 100 N and the other 80 N, what is the net force?

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NGSS.MS-PS2-2

Newton's First Law of Motion is also called:

• Law of Friction

• Law of Reaction

• Law of Action

• Law of Inertia

Two workers at a furniture store are moving a chair to another display. One worker pushes with a force of 250 N and the other pushes with a force of 180 N in the same direction. What is the net force exerted on the chair?

• 250 N

• 430 N

• 180 N

• 70 N

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NGSS.MS-PS2-2

NGSS.MS-PS2-1

Students were testing the effect of force on two different objects. Object 1 had a mass of 10 kg and Object 2 had a mass of 15 kg. Both objects were pushed with the same force. Which of the following statements accurately describe the motion of the objects?

Select TWO correct answers. 

• Both objects will move in the same direction at the same speed.

• Both objects will move in the same direction with Object 1 having a greater speed. 

• Object 2 will travel a farther distance with a lesser speed than Object 1. 

• Object 1 will travel a farther distance with a greater speed than Object 2.  

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NGSS.MS-PS2-2

NGSS.MS-PS2-1

According to Newton’s Third Law, what happens when a runner pushes back against the ground to propel themselves forward?

• The ground does not exert any force on the runner.

• The ground simultaneously exerts twice as much force on the runner.

• The ground simultaneously exerts half as much force on the runner.

• The ground simultaneously exerts the same amount of force on the runner.

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NGSS.MS-PS2-1