Child Development Quiz

Mia is observing her younger sister, Hannah, as she grows. At which age milestone does Hannah start to show self-conscious emotions like shame and embarrassment?

• 3 to 4 months

• 18 to 24 months

• 18 to 24 months

• Birth to 2 months

Answer explanation

Hannah starts to show self-conscious emotions like shame and embarrassment around 18 to 24 months. This is when children begin to develop a sense of self and awareness of social norms.

Ava noticed that her baby brother, Daniel, started to cry whenever their mom left the room. Infants typically begin to experience separation anxiety during which period?

• Birth to 3 months

• 6 to 15 months

• 3 to 6 months

• 18 to 24 months

Answer explanation

Separation anxiety typically develops in infants between 6 to 15 months as they begin to understand object permanence and become more attached to their caregivers, leading to distress when separated.

During a school play, Samuel was asked to portray a character that experiences a basic emotion emerging in infancy. Which emotion should Samuel express?

• Regret

• Pride

• Fear

• Guilt

Answer explanation

Fear is a basic emotion that emerges in infancy, often as a response to perceived threats. Unlike regret, pride, or guilt, which develop later, fear is instinctual and can be observed in young children.

During a classroom activity, how do children like Liam and Abigail express their emotions effectively?

• By throwing fits

• Ignoring others

• Through gentle verbal and non verbal communication

• By isolating themselves

Answer explanation

Children like Liam and Abigail express their emotions effectively through gentle verbal and non-verbal communication, which fosters understanding and connection, unlike throwing fits or isolating themselves.

Aria is playing in the park and comes across a new toy. Which sense is primarily involved in her ability to explore the toy at 18 months old?

• Touch

• Taste

• Smell

• Sound

Answer explanation

At 18 months, Aria primarily uses her sense of touch to explore new toys. This sense allows her to feel textures, shapes, and temperatures, which are crucial for understanding and interacting with objects.

Priya noticed that her baby, Zoe, started showing a preference for her over other family members. In which phase of attachment development does this behavior occur?

• Multiple

• Asocial

• Indiscriminate

• Specific

Answer explanation

Zoe's preference for Priya indicates she is in the specific attachment phase, where infants form strong attachments to particular caregivers, distinguishing them from others.

Michael noticed that his baby brother always calms down when their mother picks him up. What emotional bond refers to the reciprocated relationship formed between a caregiver and an infant?

• Proximity-seeking

• Secure base

• care giving

• Attachment

Answer explanation

The emotional bond that forms between a caregiver and an infant, as seen when Michael's brother calms down in their mother's arms, is known as 'Attachment'. This bond is crucial for the infant's emotional development.