Understanding the Structure of the U.S. Government

What was the primary concern of the founding fathers when establishing the U.S. government?

• To create a powerful monarchy
• To ensure individual freedoms
• To establish a dictatorship
• To centralize all power in the executive branch

Which article of the U.S. Constitution describes the legislative branch?

• Article 1
• Article 2
• Article 3
• Article 4

What is the primary function of the legislative branch?

• Enforcing laws
• Interpreting laws
• Making laws
• Appointing judges

How many members are in the U.S. House of Representatives?

• 100
• 435
• 535
• 50

What role does the executive branch play in the U.S. government?

• Interpreting laws
• Making laws
• Enforcing laws
• Declaring war

Who is responsible for appointing government officials in the executive branch?

• The Senate
• The President
• The Supreme Court
• The House of Representatives

What is the highest court in the United States?

• Federal District Court
• U.S. Court of Appeals
• U.S. Supreme Court
• State Supreme Court

How long do Supreme Court justices serve?

• 4 years
• 10 years
• For life
• Until retirement

What system ensures that no one branch of government becomes too powerful?

• Checks and balances
• Separation of powers
• Federalism
• Judicial review

Which branch of government is responsible for declaring war?

• Legislative
• Executive
• Judicial
• Administrative