What helps avoid misunderstandings in English?

• Grammar and Vocabulary

• Fluency and Coherence

• Pronunciation

• Accuracy

Answer explanation

Grammar and vocabulary are essential for clear communication in English. They provide the structure and words needed to convey precise meanings, helping to avoid misunderstandings.

What is needed for clear understanding when speaking?

• Using complex vocabulary

• Fluency and coherence

• Using high-pitched voice

• Speaking slowly

Answer explanation

Fluency and coherence are essential for clear understanding when speaking, as they ensure that ideas are expressed logically and smoothly, making it easier for listeners to follow and comprehend the message.

What does good pronunciation prevent?

• Lengthy conversations

• Misunderstandings

• Overconfidence

• Grammatical errors

Answer explanation

Good pronunciation helps convey the intended message clearly, preventing misunderstandings. When words are pronounced correctly, listeners can grasp the meaning without confusion, which is essential for effective communication.

Closed questions are answered with:

• A detailed explanation

• A single word or short phrase

• A personal anecdote

• An unrelated comment

Answer explanation

Closed questions typically require a straightforward response, often a single word or short phrase, making 'A single word or short phrase' the correct choice. Other options provide unnecessary detail or are irrelevant.

Which question type gets a detailed response?

• Closed question

• Rhetorical question

• Open question

• Leading question

Answer explanation

Open questions invite detailed responses, allowing for elaboration and discussion. In contrast, closed questions typically require a simple 'yes' or 'no' answer, while rhetorical and leading questions guide responses without depth.

Why is speaking accurately important?

• It helps in using fancy terms

• It enhances the speaker's reputation

• It makes speech more complex

• It uses less common terms

Answer explanation

Speaking accurately is important because it makes speech more complex, allowing for nuanced expression and clearer communication of ideas. This complexity can enhance understanding and engagement with the audience.

What distinguishes open-ended questions from closed-ended ones?

• Open-ended questions can be answered with a simple 'yes' or 'no'.

• Open-ended questions encourage elaborate responses.

• Open-ended questions are typically used in surveys.

• Open-ended questions require a single-word answer.

Answer explanation

Open-ended questions encourage elaborate responses, allowing for detailed answers and insights, unlike closed-ended questions which typically require short, specific answers like 'yes' or 'no'.

What is the primary purpose of probing questions?

• To clarify previous answers

• To end the discussion

• To ask for personal opinions

• To provide additional information

Answer explanation

The primary purpose of probing questions is to clarify previous answers. They help ensure understanding and gather more detailed information, rather than ending the discussion or simply asking for opinions.

When are closed questions effective?

• When initiating a conversation

• When delivering a speech

• When writing an essay

• When giving a command

Answer explanation

Closed questions are effective when giving a command because they require a specific response, ensuring clarity and focus in communication.

Which questions influence the listener’s mood?

• Probing questions

• Rhetorical questions

• Open questions

• Closed questions

Answer explanation

Open questions encourage elaboration and personal expression, which can positively influence the listener's mood by fostering engagement and connection. In contrast, other question types may not have the same emotional impact.