Topic 16 Imperialism Academic Language

When a stronger nation controls a weaker nation or region is known as:​ (a)  

• Imperialism
• Direct Rule
• Protectorate
• Sphere of Influence
• Industrial Revolution
• Sepoy

A period of rapid growth in the use of machines in manufacturing and production is known as the:​ (a)  

• Industrial Revolution
• Imperialism
• Assimilation
• Nationalism
• Paternalistic
• Sphere of Influence

​ (a)   is the idea of “survival of the fittest” applied to modern human social hierarchy

• Social Darwinism
• Racism
• Nationalism
• Imperialism
• Sepoy
• Colony
• Viceroy

Match the following Imperialism terms

• Sphere of Influence

• a colonial government in which existing officials are removed from power and replaced by a new set of officials brought from the colonizing country

• Indirect Rule

• a colonial government in which local rulers are allowed to maintain their positions of authority and status

• Direct Rule

• Territory under the political control of a foreign power and occupied with settlers from the foreign power.

• Colony

• an area in which a foreign power has gained exclusive rights and privileges, particularly regarding trade and extraction of natural resources

• Protectorate

• a political unit that is controlled by another government that it depends on for protection (usually against their will)

loyalty to one nation above others, and emphasizing promoting its culture, values, and interests

• Imperialism

• Sphere of Influence

• Nationalism

• Communism

• Racism

Prejudice or discrimination against a group of people based on their race or ethnic identity​ (a)  

• Racism
• Social Darwinism
• Imperialism
• Paternalistic
• Assimilation

Process of adopting the culture and customs of a dominant group

• Social Darwinism

• Sphere of Influence

• Imperialism

• Assimilation

to send goods or services out from one country to be sold in another country​ (a)  

• Export
• Import
• Global Market
• Assimilation
• Scramble for Africa

Match the correct terms

• Sepoy

• a governor who rules as a representative of a monarch

• Sepoy Rebellion (Great Rebellion)

• Belgian king who colonized the Congo and exploited its resources

• King Leopold II

• Conflict between British and Dutch/German settlers in South Africa

• Viceroy

• Indian revolt against British authority in 1857

• Boer War

• an Indian soldier hired by the British East India Company to protect the company's interests in the region

Meeting where European powers divided Africa for colonization 1884​ (a)  

• Berlin Conference
• Scramble for Africa
• Boer War
• Assimilation
• Sphere of Influence