PhD Journey

1. What does a planning model provide for educational planning?

• a) A legal framework

• b) Guidelines for decision-making

• c) Financial resources

• d) Teacher evaluations

2. Which of the following is not a phase in Bell's Strategic Planning model?

• a) Strategic Planning

• b) Tactical Planning

• c) Budget Planning

• d) Operational/Control Planning

3. What is the first step in Bell’s Strategic Planning model?

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• a) Needs identification

• b) Program selection
  
  

• c) SWOT analysis

• d) Evaluation

4. The Bell model groups its steps into how many phases?

• a) Two

• b) Three
  
  

• c) Four

• d) Five

5. Which model focuses on school or district-level planning?

• a) Bell’s Strategic Planning Model

• b) Kaufman’s Systems Framework Model

• c) Herman and Herman's Model
  
  

• d) None of the above

6. In tactical planning, what is the second step?

• a) Program selection

• b) SWOT analysis
  
  

• c) Environmental scanning

• d) Decision rules and priority selection

7. Which of the following is not a part of the SWOT analysis?

• a) Strengths

• b) Weaknesses

• c) Opportunities

• d) Solutions

8. According to the Herman and Herman model, which phase comes first?

• a) Tactical planning

• b) SWOT analysis

• c) Strategic planning
  
  

• d) Implementation

9. In Kaufman’s Systems Framework Model, what is the first step under the scoping phase?

• a) Identifying the SWOT

• b) Ideal vision

• c) Program selection

• d) Evaluation

10. The final step in Kaufman’s model focuses on:

• a) Budgeting
  
  

• b) Tactical planning

• c) Continuous improvement and evaluation

• d) Scoping