Chapter 4.1 Explore 3 Northwest Territory

What was one of the main purposes of the Land Ordinance of 1785?

• To establish a national bank
• To survey and divide the Northwest Territory
• To create a federal army
• To negotiate treaties with Native Americans

How did the Northwest Ordinance of 1787 address the issue of slavery?

• It allowed slavery in the Northwest Territory
• It prohibited slavery in the Northwest Territory
• It left the decision to individual states
• It did not mention slavery

What was required for a district in the Northwest Territory to request statehood?

• A population of 10,000 free males
• A population of 60,000 free males and a bill of rights
• Approval from neighboring states
• A military presence

Which democratic principle was included in the Northwest Ordinance?

• Establishing a monarchy
• Outlawing public education
• Implementing a bill of rights
• Allowing unlimited terms for governors

What was the significance of setting aside land for schools in the Land Ordinance of 1785?

• To promote higher education
• To ensure public education in new territories
• To create private schools
• To build military academies

How did the Articles of Confederation limit the U.S. government?

• By allowing only one branch of government
• By giving states more power than the federal government
• By prohibiting any form of taxation
• By requiring unanimous decisions for all laws

What was a major success of the government under the Articles of Confederation?

• Establishing a strong federal army
• Planning the future of the Northwest Territory
• Creating a national currency
• Forming alliances with European countries

What role did Congress play in the governance of districts in the Northwest Territory?

• They appointed officers to govern each district
• They allowed districts to govern themselves independently
• They sent military governors to each district
• They required districts to follow state laws

Why was the survey of the Northwest Territory important?

• It helped establish borders and organize land sales
• It was used to create a national map
• It was necessary for military planning
• It was required for international treaties

What was the impact of the Northwest Ordinance on Native American lands?

• It guaranteed their lands would not be taken without consent
• It allowed settlers to take land freely
• It ignored Native American land rights
• It required Native Americans to move west