人眼中的光的顏色Colors of Light in Human Eyes

將不同顏色的光按照波長從大至小的順序排列起來。

Arrange the different colors of light in order from longest to shortest wavelength.

• 紅、橙、黃、綠、藍、靛和紫。

  Violet, indigo, blue, green, yellow, orange and red.

• 紫、靛、藍、綠、黃、橙和紅。

  Red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet.

光的三原色是什麼？

What are the three primary colors of light?

• 紅、黃和藍。

  Red, Yellow and Blue.

• 紅、黃和綠。

  Red, Yellow and Green.

• 紅、綠和藍。

  Red, Green and Blue.

當太陽光照射到紅蘋果上時，會發生下列哪一種情況？

Which of the following can happen when light from the sun hits a red apple?

• 蘋果會吸收白光中的所有顏色。

  The apple will absorb all the colors in the white light.

• 蘋果的表面會反射紅光。

  The surface of the apple will reflect the red light.

• 部分能量將轉換為內能。

  Some of the energy will convert into internal energy.

大腦將可見光資訊解釋為影像的能力稱為視覺。

The ability of the brain to interpret the visible light information as an image is called sense of sight.

• 正確

  True

• 不正確

  False

鼻子是透過對光做出反應來實現視力的器官。

The nose is the organ that allows vision by reacting to light.

• 正確

  True

• 不正確

  False

視錐細胞和視桿細胞將所有進入眼睛的光轉化為內能。

The cones and rods convert all the light that enters the eye into internal energy.

• 正確

  True

• 不正確

  False

大腦接收並解碼來自視網膜的訊號。

The brain receives and decodes the signals from the retina.

• 正確

  True

• 不正確

  False

視網膜中的視錐細胞主要負責感知什麼類型的光？

What type of light do the cone cells in the retina primarily detect?

• 低光環境下的光

  Low light conditions

• 顏色和明亮的光

  Color and bright light

• 紫外線光

  Ultraviolet light

視覺的過程中，哪一部分負責將光信號轉換為神經信號？

Which part of the visual process is responsible for converting light signals into neural signals?

• 視網膜

  Retina

• 視神經

  Optic nerve

• 大腦皮層

  Cerebral cortex

人眼的晶狀體主要功能是什麼？

What is the primary function of the lens in the human eye?

• 聚焦光線

  Focus light

• 感知顏色

  Perceive color

• 調節眼壓

  Regulate eye pressure