Quiz on the Coming of Democracy in South Africa

What significant event occurred on February 2, 1990, in South Africa?

• The end of apartheid laws was announced

• The first democratic elections were held

• Nelson Mandela was elected president

• The ANC was banned

What was the purpose of the 'Pretoria Minute' issued on August 7, 1990?

• To establish a new constitution

• To release political prisoners

• To suspend all armed actions by the ANC

• To declare a state of emergency

Which organization was formed in 1912 to represent the interests of black South Africans?

• The National Party

• The South African Communist Party (SACP)

• The African National Congress (ANC)

• The Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP)

What was a key demand made by the ANC during negotiations?

• To restrict media freedom

• To maintain the state of emergency

• To legalize all political organizations

• To increase military presence in townships

Who was the leader of the ANC that was released from prison on February 11, 1990?

• Thabo Mbeki

• Oliver Tambo

• Chris Hani

• Nelson Mandela

What was the main focus of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC)?

• To punish offenders of apartheid

• To investigate human rights violations

• To promote economic development

• To establish a new political party

What was the outcome of the 'White Only' referendum held in 1992?

• A majority supported the continuation of reforms

• It resulted in a civil war

• It led to the end of apartheid

• A majority voted against the reform process

What was the significance of the Bisho Massacre in 1992?

• It resulted in the establishment of the TRC

• It led to the suspension of negotiations

• It was a peaceful protest

• It marked the end of apartheid

Which political party was led by Chief Mangosuthu Buthelezi?

• African National Congress

• National Party

• South African Communist Party

• Inkatha Freedom Party

What was the main goal of the Convention for a Democratic South Africa (CODESA)?

• To negotiate a new constitution

• To increase military funding

• To establish a one-party state

• To maintain apartheid laws