Ch. 11 BR #2: Solution Concentration

When calculating molality, Kg of the following are included in the calculation?

• solvent

• solute

• none of these

• solvent & solute

What is the molality of a solution in which 3.0 moles of NaCl is dissolved in 1.5 Kg of water?

• 2.0 M

• 0.22 m

• 135 m

• 2.0m

Molality (m) = moles of solute / _________________________.

• kilogram of solvent

• kiloliter of solvent

• kilometer of solvent

• ounces of solvent

What is the molality of a solution made by dissolving 2 moles of NaOH in 400 grams of water?

• 5 mol/kg. solvent

• 4 mol/kg solvent

• 3 mol/kg. solvent

• 2.5 moles /kg solvent

molality is defined as ________________________

• the moles of solute per kilogram of solvent

• moles of solute per liter of solution

• mass of solute/ mass of solution

• mass of solute/ mass of solvent X 100

What do molarity and molality have in common?

• Both have "moles solute" in the numerator

• Both have "kg solvent" in the denominator

• Both have "L solution" in the denominator

• Both have "moles solution" in the denominator

4.5 g of NH₄Cl is added to 225 mL of water. What is the molality?

• 0.373 m
• 0.600 m
• 0.500 m
• 0.250 m

Determine the mole fraction of SOLUTE in a solution with 2 moles of acetic acid (C2H4O2 / vinegar) and 2 moles of water.

• 0.25
• 0.75
• 1.0
• 0.5

Determine the molarity of 2.25 mole of sulfuric acid, H₂SO₄, dissolved in 725 mL of solution.

• 322.2 M
• 3.1 M
• 0.32 M
• 2.25 M

Molarity is measured in

• moles per kg
• mols per L
• moles per kJ
• moles per mL