Exploring Physical Geography

What is the study of Earth's physical features called?

• Meteorology

• Physical Geography

• Geology

• Oceanography

Name the largest desert in the world.

• Antarctic Desert

• Kalahari Desert

• Gobi Desert

• Sahara Desert

What is the term for a large body of saltwater that covers most of the Earth's surface?

• pond

• river

• lake

• ocean

Which layer of the Earth is made up of solid rock?

• Crust

• Mantle

• Outer core

• Inner core

Define the term 'plate tectonics'.

• A method for predicting earthquakes based on historical data.

• Plate tectonics is the theory that describes the movement of the Earth's lithosphere divided into tectonic plates.

• The study of ocean currents and their effects on climate.

• The process of erosion caused by wind and water.

What is the main difference between weather and climate?

• Weather is the average of conditions over years; climate is daily changes.

• Weather is short-term; climate is long-term.

• Weather is determined by geographical location; climate is universal.

• Weather affects climate; climate does not influence weather.

Which river is the longest in the world?

• Amazon River

• Yangtze River

• Nile River

• Mississippi River

What is a biome?

• A biome is a scientific method for measuring temperature.

• A biome is a large ecological area characterized by specific climate, plants, and animals.

• A biome is a type of animal species.

• A biome is a small garden with various flowers.

Name the process by which water vapor turns into liquid water.

• Condensation

• Sublimation

• Evaporation

• Precipitation

What is the term for a naturally occurring, continuous body of water?

• pond

• lake

• ocean

• river