Unit 2 Chapter 5 Part 1 Vocab Test

Read the following sentence from the text: “The Aztecs believed these pyramids were conduits between the heavens and the earth, where human and divine realms intersected”.

What does the word “intersected” mean as it is used here?

• were parallel and never met
• were separate and distinct
• never met or crossed paths

• met or crossed each other

Tags

CCSS.L.5.4A

CCSS.RI.5.4

The author states that the “civilization was strategically situated on a peninsula surrounded by vast bodies of water, providing natural defenses and resources.”

How might a peninsula be further described?

• A mountain range surrounded by valleys.
• A landform surrounded by water on three sides.
• A flat area of land with no water nearby.
• An island completely surrounded by water.

The author states that the “civilization was strategically situated on a peninsula surrounded by vast bodies of water, providing natural defenses and resources.”

How might a peninsula be further described?

• An island completely surrounded by water.
• A flat area of land with no water nearby.
• A landform surrounded by water on three sides.
• A mountain range surrounded by valleys.

Tags

CCSS.RI.5.4

In the context of ancient Mesoamerican civilizations, what does the word "intercept" mean in the following scenario? "The Inca messenger was able to intercept the secret message before it reached the Aztec empire."

• To create a new message to confuse the Aztecs.
• To decode the message after it was sent.
• To stop or seize the message before it reaches its destination.
• To deliver the message to the Aztec empire.

Tags

CCSS.L.5.4A

CCSS.RI.5.4

Analyze the following sentence and determine the meaning of the word "empire": "The Aztec Empire was one of the largest empires in Mesoamerica, controlling vast territories across central Mexico."

• A small tribal community in Mesoamerica.
• A religious belief system of the Aztec people.
• A type of ancient weapon used by the Aztecs.
• A large political unit controlling vast territories.

Tags

CCSS.L.5.4A

CCSS.RI.5.4

Read the following sentence from the text:

"The tropical climate of their lands was characterized by humid heat and abundant rainfall, fostering lush rainforests teeming with diverse flora and fauna."

What does the word "rainforest" mean as it is used here?

• A dense forest with high rainfall and diverse plant and animal life.
• A dry area with sparse plant life.
• A forest that only grows in cold climates.
• A type of desert with little vegetation.

Tags

CCSS.L.5.4A

CCSS.RI.5.4

Read the following sentence from the text:

"The tropical climate of their lands was characterized by humid heat and abundant rainfall, fostering lush rainforests teeming with diverse flora and fauna."

What does the word "tropical" mean as it is used here?

• Relating to cold regions with dry climate.
• Relating to regions near the equator with warm, humid climate.
• Describing areas with extreme temperatures and little rainfall.
• Pertaining to mountainous regions with seasonal snow.

Tags

CCSS.L.5.4A

CCSS.RI.5.4

The author states " Among the most iconic symbols of the Aztec empire were their grand pyramids, towering monuments that showcased their architectural prowess and religious fervor." How can a pyramid be a monument?

• A pyramid is a monument due to its height alone.
• A pyramid is a monument because it is made of stone.
• A pyramid is a monument because it represents cultural and religious significance.
• A pyramid is a monument because it is a burial site.

Tags

CCSS.RL.5.4

In the text, the author states that "The imperial infrastructure was designed to support a burgeoning population, with causeways and canals that connected various precincts of the metropolis." If we understand that the word "burgeoning" is a synonym for "growing", what is this sentence saying in regards to the people?

• The sentence implies that the number of people in the city was increasing.

• The sentence indicates that the the number of people in the city remained the same.

• The sentence suggests that the the number of people in the city was decreasing.

• The sentence states that the people were only in rural areas.

Tags

CCSS.L.5.4A

CCSS.RI.5.1

CCSS.RI.5.4

Analyze the following sentence from the text: "As the empire expanded, it adeptly intercepted incoming influences from neighboring civilizations, weaving them into their own vibrant cultural tapestry." What does the word "intercepted" mean in this context?

• Received and absorbed influences from neighboring civilizations.
• Only observed neighboring civilizations without interaction.
• Rejected all external cultural influences.
• Ignored incoming influences from neighboring civilizations.

Tags

CCSS.L.5.4A

CCSS.RI.5.4