What is the primary purpose of reinforcement in reinforced concrete?

• Increase concrete’s durability

• Improve aesthetic appearance

• Resist tensile stresses

• Enhance thermal conductivity

The term "modulus of elasticity" in concrete refers to:

• Stiffness of concrete

• Tensile strength of concrete

• Compressive strength of concrete

• Ductility of concrete

In reinforced concrete, the main reinforcement is typically placed:

• In the compression zone

• In the tension zone

• At the centroid

• On the sides of the member

What is the standard size of a reinforcing bar #4 in inches?

• 0.25 inches

• 0.5 inches

• 0.625 inches

• 1 inch

The term “cover” in reinforced concrete refers to:

• The depth of concrete over the reinforcement

• The length of the rebar

• The space between rebars

• The width of the concrete member

The term “yield strength” of reinforcement represents:

• Maximum stress the steel can withstand

• Stress at which steel starts to deform plastically

• Ultimate strength of steel

• Breaking point of steel

In reinforced concrete design, which factor is NOT considered in determining load factors?

• Dead loads

• Live loads

• Wind loads

• Concrete slump

What is the typical purpose of stirrups in a concrete beam?

• To increase the beam’s bending resistance

• To prevent torsional stresses

• To resist shear forces

• To provide thermal insulation

In the context of concrete, what does the term "slump" measure?

• Strength of concrete

• Workability of concrete

• Density of concrete

• Curing time of concrete

The “compressive strength” of concrete is measured after how many days of curing in standard conditions?

• 3 days

• 7 days

• 14 days

• 28 days